由于课程作业要做instragram的iOS应用,所以上网搜集了一些AFNetworking的资料。
AFNetworking是一个讨人喜欢的网络库,适用于iOS以及Mac OS X. 它构建于在NSURLConnection, NSOperation, 以及其他熟悉的Foundation技术之上. 它拥有良好的架构,丰富的api,以及模块化构建方式,使得使用起来非常轻松.例如,他可以使用很轻松的方式从一个url来得到json数据:
NSURL *url = [NSURL URLWithString:@"http://api.twitter.com/1/statuses/public_timeline.json"]; NSURLRequest *request = [NSURLRequest requestWithURL:url]; AFJSONRequestOperation *operation = [AFJSONRequestOperation JSONRequestOperationWithRequest:request success:^(NSURLRequest *request, NSHTTPURLResponse *response, id JSON) { NSLog(@"Public Timeline: %@", JSON); } failure:nil]; [operation start];
CORE:
AFURLConnectionOperation:一个 NSOperation 实现了NSURLConnection 的代理方法.
HTTP Requests:
AFHTTPRequestOperation:AFURLConnectionOperation的子类,当request使用的协议为HTTP和HTTPS时,它压缩了用于决定request是否成功的状态码和内容类型.
AFJSONRequestOperation:AFHTTPRequestOperation的一个子类,用于下载和处理jason response数据.
AFXMLRequestOperation:AFHTTPRequestOperation的一个子类,用于下载和处理xml response数据.
AFPropertyListRequestOperation:AFHTTPRequestOperation的一个子类,用于下载和处理property list response数据.
HTTP CLIENT:AFHTTPClient:捕获一个基于http协议的网络应用程序的公共交流模式.包含:
AFImageRequestOperation:一个AFHTTPRequestOperation的子类,用于下载和处理图片.
UIImageView+AFNetworking:添加一些方法到UIImageView中,为了从一个URL中异步加载远程图片
NSURLRequest *request = [NSURLRequest requestWithURL:[NSURL URLWithString:@"http://api.flickr.com/services/rest/?method=flickr.groups.browse&api_key=b6300e17ad3c506e706cb0072175d047&cat_id=34427469792%40N01&format=rest"]]; AFXMLRequestOperation *operation = [AFXMLRequestOperation XMLParserRequestOperationWithRequest:request success:^(NSURLRequest *request, NSHTTPURLResponse *response, NSXMLParser *XMLParser) { XMLParser.delegate = self; [XMLParser parse]; } failure:nil]; [operation start];FILE UPLOAD WITH PROGRESS CALLBACK
NSURL *url = [NSURL URLWithString:@"http://api-base-url.com"]; AFHTTPClient *httpClient = [[AFHTTPClient alloc] initWithBaseURL:url]; NSData *imageData = UIImageJPEGRepresentation([UIImage imageNamed:@"avatar.jpg"], 0.5); NSMutableURLRequest *request = [httpClient multipartFormRequestWithMethod:@"POST" path:@"/upload" parameters:nil constructingBodyWithBlock: ^(id <AFMultipartFormData>formData) { [formData appendPartWithFileData:imageData name:@"avatar" fileName:@"avatar.jpg" mimeType:@"image/jpeg"]; }]; AFHTTPRequestOperation *operation = [[[AFHTTPRequestOperation alloc] initWithRequest:request] autorelease]; [operation setUploadProgressBlock:^(NSInteger bytesWritten, long long totalBytesWritten, long long totalBytesExpectedToWrite) { NSLog(@"Sent %lld of %lld bytes", totalBytesWritten, totalBytesExpectedToWrite); }]; [operation start];