【题目链接】
http://acm.hdu.edu.cn/showproblem.php?pid=3715
【题目大意】
有一个递归代码:
go(int dep, int n, int m)
begin
output the value of dep.
if dep < m and x[a[dep]] + x[b[dep]] != c[dep] then go(dep + 1, n, m)
end
关键是看第四行, 如果满足条件dep < m and x[a[dep]] + x[b[dep]] != c[dep] 那么就可以进入下一层递归, x数组只取{0, 1}, c数组取{ 0,1,2 }, 而a和b数组取0~m, m是最大能递归的层数,也是数组x的大小。 问最多能递归多少层?
【思路】
对于每个x【i】, 只能取0或者1, 在每一层中如果满足条件就可以进入下一层,这个题非常像 poj 2723, 做法也是一样的。
二分最多能递归的层数,然后对这些层数进行2-sat的建图,判断即可。
【代码】
#include<iostream> #include<queue> #include<stack> #include<cstdio> #include<cstring> #include<vector> #define MP make_pair #define SQ(x) ((x)*(x)) using namespace std; const int INF = 0x3f3f3f3f; const int MAXN = 10010; const int VN = MAXN*2; const int EN = VN*4; int n, m, s; int a[MAXN], b[MAXN], c[MAXN]; struct Graph{ int size, head[VN]; struct{int v, next; }E[EN]; void init(){size=0; memset(head, -1, sizeof(head)); }; void addEdge(int u, int v){ E[size].v = v; E[size].next = head[u]; head[u] = size++; } }g; class Two_Sat{ public: bool check(const Graph& g, const int n){ scc(g, 2*n); for(int i=0; i<n; ++i) if(belong[i] == belong[i+n]) return false; return true; } private: void tarjan(const Graph& g, const int u){ int v; dfn[u] = low[u] = ++idx; sta[top++] = u; instack[u] = true; for(int e=g.head[u]; e!=-1; e=g.E[e].next){ v = g.E[e].v; if(dfn[v] == -1){ tarjan(g, v); low[u] = min(low[u], low[v]); }else if(instack[v]){ low[u] = min(low[u], dfn[v]); } } if(dfn[u] == low[u]){ ++bcnt; do{ v = sta[--top]; instack[v] = false; belong[v] = bcnt; }while(u != v); } } void scc(const Graph& g, const int n){ idx = top = bcnt = 0; memset(dfn, -1, sizeof(dfn)); memset(instack, 0, sizeof(instack)); for(int i=0; i<n; ++i){ if(dfn[i] == -1) tarjan(g, i); } } private: int idx, top, bcnt; int dfn[VN], low[VN], sta[VN], belong[VN]; bool instack[VN]; }sat; void buildGraph(int dep){ g.init(); for(int i=0; i<dep; ++i){ int x=a[i], y=b[i]; if(c[i]==0){ g.addEdge(x, y+m); g.addEdge(y, x+m); }else if(c[i] == 1){ g.addEdge(x, y); g.addEdge(x+m, y+m); g.addEdge(y, x); g.addEdge(y+m, x+m); }else if(c[i] == 2){ g.addEdge(x+m, y); g.addEdge(y+m, x); } } } int main(){ int nCase; scanf("%d", &nCase); while(nCase--){ scanf("%d%d", &n, &m); for(int i=0; i<m; ++i){ scanf("%d%d%d", &a[i], &b[i], &c[i]); } int l=0, r=m+1, mid, ans; while(l < r){ mid = (l + r) >> 1; buildGraph(mid); if(sat.check(g, m)){ l = mid+1; ans = mid; } else r = mid; } printf("%d\n", ans); } return 0; }