字符编码: 基础知识 ASCII, ANSI, Unicode, UTF, Endianness, BOM
基础知识字符编码这里仅列举一些结论.完整的描述,发展背景及现状,可参考以下博客链接等:CharacterEncoding:https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Character_encodingUnicode:https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/UnicodeUnicode转UTF-8:http://www.ruanyifeng.com/blog/2