python3.5.2+openCV3.2.0
import cv2
import numpy as np
img = cv2.imread('F:\\jaffe\\KA.AN1.39.tiff')
# 读取训练好的haar分类器
face_cascade = cv2.CascadeClassifier('haarcascade_frontalface_default.xml')
# 图像灰度化
gray = cv2.cvtColor(img, cv2.COLOR_BGR2GRAY)
# 运用Haar分类器扫描图像识别人脸
faces = face_cascade.detectMultiScale(gray,scaleFactor=1.1,minNeighbors=10,minSize=(30, 30),flags=0)
for (x, y, w, h) in faces:
cv2.rectangle(img, (x, y), (x+w, y+h), (0, 255, 0), 2)
cv2.imshow("Faces found", img)
cv2.waitKey(0)
cv2.destroyAllWindows()
runfile('D:/program/python/tensorflow/minist_data_test.py', wdir='D:/program/python/tensorflow')
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "", line 1, in
runfile('D:/program/python/tensorflow/minist_data_test.py', wdir='D:/program/python/tensorflow')
File "E:\ProgramData\Anaconda3\envs\tensorflow\lib\site-packages\spyder\utils\site\sitecustomize.py", line 866, in runfile
execfile(filename, namespace)
File "E:\ProgramData\Anaconda3\envs\tensorflow\lib\site-packages\spyder\utils\site\sitecustomize.py", line 102, in execfile
exec(compile(f.read(), filename, 'exec'), namespace)
File "D:/program/python/tensorflow/minist_data_test.py", line 48, in
faces = face_cascade.detectMultiScale(gray,scaleFactor=1.1,minNeighbors=10,minSize=(30, 30),flags=0)
error: D:\Build\OpenCV\opencv-3.2.0\modules\objdetect\src\cascadedetect.cpp:1681: error: (-215) !empty() in function cv::CascadeClassifier::detectMultiScale
在引入haar那个xml文件的位置,加入打印文件内容,看看能不能找到这个文件:
f= open('haarcascade_frontalface_default.xml','r')
print(f.read())
果真没有找到:
FileNotFoundError: [Errno 2] No such file or directory: 'haarcascade_frontalface_default.xml'
再去装就装不上了,因为之前已经有了一个版本了,所以再装装不上。
后来从同学那里搞来了
haarcascade_frontalface_default.xml
把它放在程序目录里就好啦=0=
更新程序:检测+提取
import cv2
import numpy as np
import os
def fetch_face_pic(img,face_cascade):
# 将图像灰度化
gray = cv2.cvtColor(img, cv2.COLOR_BGR2GRAY)
# 人脸检测
faces = face_cascade.detectMultiScale(gray,scaleFactor=1.1,
minNeighbors=10,minSize=(30, 30),flags=0)
for (x, y, w, h) in faces:
#cv2.rectangle(img, (x, y), (x+w, y+h), (0, 255, 0), 2) # 使用rectangle()可以绘出检测出的人脸区域
crop = img[y:y+h, x:x+w] # 使用切片操作直接提取感兴趣的区域
return crop
# openCV里已经训练好的haar人脸检测器
face_cascade = cv2.CascadeClassifier('haarcascade_frontalface_default.xml')
path_jaffe='F:\\FERdatabase\\ckplus_64\\anger'
#遍历处理文件里所有人脸图像
for file in os.listdir(path_jaffe):
jaffe_pic = os.path.join(path_jaffe,file)
img = cv2.imread(jaffe_pic)
crop = fetch_face_pic(img,face_cascade)
#cv2.imshow("Faces found", img)
#cv2.imshow('Crop image', crop)
#cv2.waitKey(0)
#cv2.destroyAllWindows()
# 将图像缩放到64*64大小
resized_img=cv2.resize(img,(64,64),interpolation=cv2.INTER_CUBIC)
#保存图像
cv2.imwrite(jaffe_pic, resized_img)
发现是这里的问题,下面为正确写法:
crop = img[y:y+h, x:x+w]
crop = img[x:x+w,y:y+h]
改正就好啦~