Linux（Debian/Ubuntu与Centos系统下）使用rclone挂载Google Drive网盘于云盘，实现云盘无限容量

Linux（Debian/Ubuntu与Centos系统下）使用rclone挂载Google Drive网盘于云盘，实现云盘无限容量

Rclone是一个Github上面的一个开源项目，专门开发用来在Linux上面同步文件/文件夹，上传的一个命令行工具。目前很多人喜欢用VPS做离线下载，不过由于有的服务器硬盘太小了，我们可以通过挂载Google Drive网盘的方法，实现扩容。（Google Drive有15G免费的空间，也可以去TB购买一个无限空间的账号，理论上能够实现无限存储）

Centos

Debian/Ubuntu

Linux

rclone挂载

云盘配置

关于rclone挂载，Debian/Ubuntu系统与Centos系统的命令存在差异，因此需要分别讲解。

一、Centos

（1）rclone挂载

#安装EPEL源
yum -y install epel-release
yum -y install wget unzip screen fuse fuse-devel
wget https://downloads.rclone.org/v1.40/rclone-v1.40-linux-amd64.zip
unzip rclone-v1.40-linux-amd64.zip
cd rclone-v1.40-linux-amd64
./rclone config

要挂载的网盘是Google Drive，那么看见10号为Google Drive。

复制链接，登陆你的Google账号。让Google Drive运行rclone调用Drive。获取Google Drive的授权码。

见Q选Q，除下面两个N，其他全选Y

（2）挂载目录

#创建挂载点
mkdir -p /dengxj/gdrive
#挂载Drive到/dengxj/gdrive
./rclone mount dengxj: /dengxj/gdrive --allow-other --allow-non-empty --vfs-cache-mode writes

./rclone mount DriveName:Folder
DriveName为Rclone的配置名称，比如你配置rclone的时候，Name填的dengxj
Folder为网盘里的文件夹路径，如果你要挂载整个网盘，直接填 / 挂载整个根目录

（3）重启——df –h查看挂载

（4）云盘配置（此处以Nextcloud）

Nextcloud ——> 应用 ——> 启用 External storage support

Nextcloud ——> 管理 ——> 外部存储 ——> 如图配置

二、Debian/Ubuntu

#安装rclone
wget https://www.moerats.com/usr/shell/rclone_debian.sh && bash rclone_debian.sh
#初始化配置
rclone config

n) New remote
s) Set configuration password
q) Quit config
n/s/q> n
name> dengxj  #随便填，后面要用到
Type of storage to configure.
Choose a number from below, or type in your own value
 1 / Amazon Drive
   \ "amazon cloud drive"
 2 / Amazon S3 (also Dreamhost, Ceph, Minio)
   \ "s3"
 3 / Backblaze B2
   \ "b2"
 4 / Box
   \ "box"
 5 / Cache a remote
   \ "cache"
 6 / Dropbox
   \ "dropbox"
 7 / Encrypt/Decrypt a remote
   \ "crypt"
 8 / FTP Connection
   \ "ftp"
 9 / Google Cloud Storage (this is not Google Drive)
   \ "google cloud storage"
10 / Google Drive
   \ "drive"
11 / Hubic
   \ "hubic"
12 / Local Disk
   \ "local"
13 / Microsoft Azure Blob Storage
   \ "azureblob"
14 / Microsoft OneDrive
   \ "onedrive"
15 / Openstack Swift (Rackspace Cloud Files, Memset Memstore, OVH)
   \ "swift"
16 / Pcloud
   \ "pcloud"
17 / QingCloud Object Storage
   \ "qingstor"
18 / SSH/SFTP Connection
   \ "sftp"
19 / Webdav
   \ "webdav"
20 / Yandex Disk
   \ "yandex"
21 / http Connection
   \ "http"
Storage> 10  #选择10，Google Drive
Google Application Client Id - leave blank normally.
client_id>  #留空 
Google Application Client Secret - leave blank normally.
client_secret>  #留空
Service Account Credentials JSON file path - needed only if you want use SA instead of interactive login.
service_account_file> 
Remote config
Use auto config?
 * Say Y if not sure
 * Say N if you are working on a remote or headless machine or Y didn't work
y) Yes
n) No
y/n> n  #选择n
If your browser doesn't open automatically go to the following link: https://accounts.google.com/o/oauth2/auth....  #复制到浏览器打开，获取验证码
Log in and authorize rclone for access
Enter verification code>  #填入上面获取到的验证码
Configure this as a team drive?
y) Yes
n) No
y/n> y  #选择y
Fetching team drive list...
No team drives found in your account--------------------
[dengxj]
client_id = 
client_secret = 
service_account_file = 
token = {"access_token":"ya29.GltFBd7UJN2qrxdG8FnG_rMuB18ogb8QlujdL7glvXtfV"}
team_drive = 
--------------------
y) Yes this is OK
e) Edit this remote
d) Delete this remote
y/e/d> y  #选择y
Current remotes:

Name                 Type
====                 ====
dengxj               drive

e) Edit existing remote
n) New remote
d) Delete remote
r) Rename remote
c) Copy remote
s) Set configuration password
q) Quit config
e/n/d/r/c/s/q> q  #选择q退出

挂载为磁盘

#新建本地文件夹，路径自己定，即下面的LocalFolder
mkdir /root/GoogleDrive
#挂载为磁盘
rclone mount DriveName:Folder LocalFolder --copy-links --no-gzip-encoding --no-check-certificate --allow-other --allow-non-empty --umask 000

如需卸载磁盘

fusermount -qzu LocalFolder

三、自启动

（1）下载并编辑脚本

wget https://www.moerats.com/usr/shell/rcloned && nano rcloned

NAME="" #rclone name名，及配置时输入的Name
REMOTE=’’ #远程文件夹，Google Drive网盘里的挂载的一个文件夹
LOCAL=’’ #挂载地址，VPS本地挂载目录

#Debian系统
apt-get install sudo -y

#设置自启
mv rcloned /etc/init.d/rcloned
chmod +x /etc/init.d/rcloned
update-rc.d -f rcloned defaults
bash /etc/init.d/rcloned start

参考：
1: https://www.moerats.com/archives/481/
2: https://www.xzymoe.com/rclone-google-drive-for-linux/