iOS Keychain本地长期键值存储

目前本地存储方式大致有:Sqlite,Coredata,NSUserdefaults。但他们都是在删除APP后就会被删除,如果长期使用存储,可以使用Keychain钥匙串来实现。

#import@interface WJQKeyChain : NSObject

+ (void)save:(NSString *)service data:(id)data;

+ (id)load:(NSString *)service;

+ (void)delete:(NSString *)service;

@end

#import "WJQKeyChain.h"

@implementation WJQKeyChain

+ (NSMutableDictionary *)getKeychainQuery:(NSString *)service {

return [NSMutableDictionary dictionaryWithObjectsAndKeys:

(__bridge id)kSecClassGenericPassword,(__bridge id)kSecClass,

service, (__bridge id)kSecAttrService,

service, (__bridge id)kSecAttrAccount,

(__bridge id)kSecAttrAccessibleAfterFirstUnlock,(__bridge id)kSecAttrAccessible,

nil];

}

+ (void)save:(NSString *)service data:(id)data {

//Get search dictionary

NSMutableDictionary *keychainQuery = [self getKeychainQuery:service];

//Delete old item before add new item

SecItemDelete((__bridge CFDictionaryRef)keychainQuery);

//Add new object to search dictionary(Attention:the data format)

[keychainQuery setObject:[NSKeyedArchiver archivedDataWithRootObject:data] forKey:(__bridge id)kSecValueData];

//Add item to keychain with the search dictionary

SecItemAdd((__bridge CFDictionaryRef)keychainQuery, NULL);

}

+ (id)load:(NSString *)service {

id ret = nil;

NSMutableDictionary *keychainQuery = [self getKeychainQuery:service];

//Configure the search setting

//Since in our simple case we are expecting only a single attribute to be returned (the password) we can set the attribute kSecReturnData to kCFBooleanTrue

[keychainQuery setObject:(id)kCFBooleanTrue forKey:(__bridge id)kSecReturnData];

[keychainQuery setObject:(__bridge id)kSecMatchLimitOne forKey:(__bridge id)kSecMatchLimit];

CFDataRef keyData = NULL;

if (SecItemCopyMatching((__bridge CFDictionaryRef)keychainQuery, (CFTypeRef *)&keyData) == noErr) {

@try {

ret = [NSKeyedUnarchiver unarchiveObjectWithData:(__bridge NSData *)keyData];

} @catch (NSException *e) {

NSLog(@"Unarchive of %@ failed: %@", service, e);

} @finally {

}

}

if (keyData)

CFRelease(keyData);

return ret;

}

+ (void)delete:(NSString *)service {

NSMutableDictionary *keychainQuery = [self getKeychainQuery:service];

SecItemDelete((__bridge CFDictionaryRef)keychainQuery);

}


test:

NSDictionary *dic = [WJQKeyChain load:@"testData"];

if (dic)

{

self.title = [dic objectForKey:@"title"];

}

else

{

NSDictionary *parma = @{@"title":@"测试数据"};

[WJQKeyChain save:@"testData" data:parma];

}

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