查看
ospf
数据库
r1#show ip ospf database
OSPF Router with ID (172.16.61.1) (Process ID 8)
Router Link States (Area 0)
Link ID ADV Router Age Seq# Checksum Link count
172.16.61.1 172.16.61.1 323 0x80000003 0x00facd 1
172.16.22.2 172.16.22.2 323 0x80000003 0x00bf52 1
Net Link States (Area 0)
Link ID ADV Router Age Seq# Checksum
172.16.12.1 172.16.61.1 323 0x80000001 0x007156
Summary Net Link States (Area 0)
Link ID ADV Router Age Seq# Checksum
172.16.41.0 172.16.61.1 318 0x80000001 0x0097d6
172.16.61.0 172.16.61.1 318 0x80000002 0x00b 8a 0
172.16.23.0 172.16.22.2 313 0x80000003 0x00663e
172.16.22.2 172.16.22.2 308 0x8000000d 0x00b 5f 2
Summary ASB Link States (Area 0)
Link ID ADV Router Age Seq# Checksum
172.16.35.3 172.16.22.2 308 0x 8000000c 0x 00a 3e7
Router Link States (Area 10)
Link ID ADV Router Age Seq# Checksum Link count
172.16.61.1 172.16.61.1 348 0x80000002 0x 00591f 2
172.16.41.4 172.16.41.4 348 0x80000002 0x005037 2
Summary Net Link States (Area 10)
Link ID ADV Router Age Seq# Checksum
172.16.61.0 172.16.61.1 318 0x80000001 0x00ba 9f
172.16.12.0 172.16.61.1 318 0x80000002 0x004257
0.0.0
.0 172.16.61.1 318 0x80000003 0x 004a 17
172.16.23.0 172.16.61.1 303 0x80000004 0x 00621a
172.16.22.2 172.16.61.1 303 0x80000005 0x 00c 3c 5
Router Link States (Area 30)
Link ID ADV Router Age Seq# Checksum Link count
172.16.61.1 172.16.61.1 352 0x80000002 0x00cc6d 2
172.16.61.6 172.16.61.6 352 0x80000002 0x008da3 2
Summary Net Link States (Area 30)
Link ID ADV Router Age Seq# Checksum
0.0.0
.0 172.16.61.1 318 0x80000001 0x004e15
注：在骨干区域的
ABR
路由器可以看出其数据库中包括了所有的路由条目
r2#show ip ospf database
OSPF Router with ID (172.16.22.2) (Process ID 8)
Router Link States (Area 0)
Link ID ADV Router Age Seq# Checksum Link count
172.16.22.2 172.16.22.2 488 0x80000003 0x00bf52 1
172.16.61.1 172.16.61.1 488 0x80000003 0x00facd 1
Net Link States (Area 0)
Link ID ADV Router Age Seq# Checksum
172.16.12.1 172.16.61.1 488 0x80000001 0x007156
Summary Net Link States (Area 0)
Link ID ADV Router Age Seq# Checksum
172.16.41.0 172.16.61.1 483 0x80000001 0x0097d6
172.16.61.0 172.16.61.1 483 0x80000002 0x00b 8a 0
172.16.23.0 172.16.22.2 478 0x80000003 0x00663e
172.16.22.2 172.16.22.2 473 0x8000000d 0x00b 5f 2
Summary ASB Link States (Area 0)
Link ID ADV Router Age Seq# Checksum
172.16.35.3 172.16.22.2 473 0x 8000000c 0x 00a 3e7
Router Link States (Area 20)
Link ID ADV Router Age Seq# Checksum Link count
172.16.22.2 172.16.22.2 520 0x80000002 0x007775 2
172.16.35.3 172.16.35.3 520 0x80000003 0x0006d7 2
Summary Net Link States (Area 20)
Link ID ADV Router Age Seq# Checksum
172.16.12.0 172.16.22.2 478 0x80000001 0x005070
172.16.41.0 172.16.22.2 478 0x80000002 0x00abe6
172.16.61.0 172.16.22.2 478 0x80000003 0x00ccb0
172.16.22.2 172.16.22.2 478 0x80000004 0x 00c 7e9
Type-7 AS External Link States (Area 20)
Link ID ADV Router Age Seq# Checksum Tag
172.16.35.0 172.16.35.3 533 0x80000001 0x00b 54f 0
Router Link States (Area 40)
Link ID ADV Router Age Seq# Checksum Link count
172.16.22.2 172.16.22.2 534 0x80000001 0x 004c 88 1
Summary Net Link States (Area 40)
Link ID ADV Router Age Seq# Checksum
172.16.23.0 172.16.22.2 478 0x80000003 0x00663e
172.16.12.0 172.16.22.2 478 0x80000005 0x004874
172.16.41.0 172.16.22.2 478 0x80000006 0x 00a 3ea
172.16.61.0 172.16.22.2 478 0x80000007 0x 00c 4b4
Summary ASB Link States (Area 40)
Link ID ADV Router Age Seq# Checksum
172.16.22.2 172.16.22.2 478 0x80000001 0x00b5fe
172.16.35.3 172.16.22.2 473 0x8000000b 0x 00a 5e6
Type-5 AS External Link States
Link ID ADV Router Age Seq# Checksum Tag
0.0.0
.0 172.16.35.3 533 0x80000001 0x00826d 1
172.16.35.0 172.16.22.2 520 0x80000001 0x00db42 1
注：
R2
是一个
ABR
路由器，与其相连接的两个区域分别是骨干区域和
NSSA
区域，所以数据库中学习到了所有的路由信息。
r3#show ip ospf database
OSPF Router with ID (172.16.35.3) (Process ID 8)
Router Link States (Area 20)
Link ID ADV Router Age Seq# Checksum Link count
172.16.35.3 172.16.35.3 615 0x80000003 0x0006d7 2
172.16.22.2 172.16.22.2 615 0x80000002 0x007775 2
Summary Net Link States (Area 20)
Link ID ADV Router Age Seq# Checksum
172.16.12.0 172.16.22.2 572 0x80000001 0x005070
172.16.41.0 172.16.22.2 572 0x80000002 0x00abe6
172.16.61.0 172.16.22.2 572 0x80000003 0x00ccb0
172.16.22.2 172.16.22.2 572 0x80000004 0x 00c 7e9
Type-7 AS External Link States (Area 20)
Link ID ADV Router Age Seq# Checksum Tag
172.16.35.0 172.16.35.3 628 0x80000001 0x00b 54f 0
Type-5 AS External Link States
Link ID ADV Router Age Seq# Checksum Tag
0.0.0
.0 172.16.35.3 628 0x80000001 0x00826d 1
r4#show ip ospf database
OSPF Router with ID (172.16.41.4) (Process ID 8)
Router Link States (Area 10)
Link ID ADV Router Age Seq# Checksum Link count
172.16.41.4 172.16.41.4 654 0x80000002 0x005037 2
172.16.61.1 172.16.61.1 654 0x80000002 0x 00591f 2
Summary Net Link States (Area 10)
Link ID ADV Router Age Seq# Checksum
172.16.61.0 172.16.61.1 624 0x80000001 0x00ba 9f
172.16.12.0 172.16.61.1 624 0x80000002 0x004257
0.0.0
.0 172.16.61.1 624 0x80000003 0x 004a 17
172.16.23.0 172.16.61.1 610 0x80000004 0x 00621a
172.16.22.2 172.16.61.1 610 0x80000005 0x 00c 3c 5
注：因为在
R4
在
stub
区域内所以会学习到区域内和区域间的路由信息。
r6#show ip ospf database
OSPF Router with ID (172.16.61.6) (Process ID 8)
Router Link States (Area 30)
Link ID ADV Router Age Seq# Checksum Link count
172.16.61.6 172.16.61.6 746 0x80000002 0x008da3 2
172.16.61.1 172.16.61.1 746 0x80000002 0x00cc6d 2
Summary Net Link States (Area 30)
Link ID ADV Router Age Seq# Checksum
0.0.0
.0 172.16.61.1 712 0x80000001 0x004e15
注：因为在
Totally stub
区域内只有本区域内的路由数据信息