安卓开发--左侧或右侧出来的popuwindows替代drawerlayout侧拉菜单

开发中,由于项目需求,需要每一个fragment都有侧拉栏,第一时间想到的就是用drawerlayout,这是谷歌推荐的侧拉栏,用法非常简单,只要把drawerlayout作为布局的最外层,然后里面用两个大布局包着,一个是主布局,一个是侧拉菜单布局,然后再侧拉布局的父布局给个属性 :layout_gravity="left",这样用手势侧拉就能拉出来侧拉栏了,可以和toobar绑定,通过toggle

//获取开关同时让开关和DrawerLayout关联在一起toggle = new 
ActionBarDrawerToggle(this, mDrawerLayout, 0, 0);
getSupportActionBar()
.setDisplayHomeAsUpEnabled(true);//设置默认的标题不显示
getSupportActionBar()
.setDisplayShowTitleEnabled(false);//设置点击事件,点击弹出menu界面
mDrawerLayout.setDrawerListener(toggle);

不过正常四个fragment的话,底部导航按钮是不会被遮挡住的,这样拉出菜单底下按钮还可以点击切换,需求不允许,所以就考虑从简,用popuwindows代替侧拉栏
先看效果图:



其实大体逻辑上并不难,只是自定义popuwindos,然后动画样式设置是左到右,或者右到左,这种滑入滑出的感觉,然后监听dismiss,控制窗口透明度,就是周围变暗,突出菜单栏,点击事件可以构造方法传入包括更新popuwinds上的头像姓名也可以设置get方法拿到对象,

public TextView getStartview(){ return starttime;}

然后调用update()更新

popMenus2.getStartview().setText(pickstarttimet);
popMenus2.update();
popMenus2.showAtLocation(MainActivity.this.findViewById(R.id.*main_layout*), 
Gravity.*BOTTOM *| Gravity.*CENTER_HORIZONTAL*, 0, 0);

接下来上代码:
1.布局
主布局就直接 relativlayout 替代标题(style是NoActionbar)



    

    

    


leftpopuwindows布局
不贴了就是普通从上到下的linerlayout
代码:

public class LeftPopupWindows extends PopupWindow {
    private View mMenuView; // PopupWindow 菜单布局
    private Context context; // 上下文参数
    private OnClickListener myOnClick; // PopupWindow 菜单 空间单击事件

    private LinearLayout shenqing;
    private LinearLayout shenpi;
    private LinearLayout gongxiangwj;
    private LinearLayout exit;
    private CircleImageView touxiang;
    private TextView name;
    private ImageView shenqing_red,shenpi_red,gongxiangwj_red;

    public LeftPopupWindows(Activity context, OnClickListener myOnClick) {
        super(context);
        this.context = context;
        this.myOnClick = myOnClick;
        Init();
    }

    private void Init() {
        // TODO Auto-generated method stub
        // PopupWindow 导入
        LayoutInflater inflater = (LayoutInflater) context
                .getSystemService(Context.LAYOUT_INFLATER_SERVICE);
        mMenuView = inflater.inflate(R.layout.leftpopuwindows, null);

        shenqing = (LinearLayout) mMenuView.findViewById(R.id.shenqing);
        shenpi = (LinearLayout) mMenuView.findViewById(R.id.shenpi);
        gongxiangwj = (LinearLayout) mMenuView.findViewById(R.id.gongxiangwj);
        name = (TextView) mMenuView.findViewById(R.id.leftname);
        touxiang  = (CircleImageView) mMenuView.findViewById(R.id.leftphoto);
        shenpi_red = (ImageView) mMenuView.findViewById(R.id.shenpi_red);
        shenqing_red = (ImageView) mMenuView.findViewById(R.id.shenqing_red);
        gongxiangwj_red = (ImageView) mMenuView.findViewById(R.id.gongxiangwj_red);
        exit = (LinearLayout) mMenuView.findViewById(R.id.exit);

        touxiang.setOnClickListener(myOnClick);
        //审批
        shenpi.setOnClickListener(myOnClick);
        //申请
        shenqing.setOnClickListener(myOnClick);
        //共享文件
        gongxiangwj.setOnClickListener(myOnClick);
        //退出
        exit.setOnClickListener(myOnClick);

        // 导入布局
        this.setContentView(mMenuView);
        // 设置动画效果
        this.setAnimationStyle(R.style.AnimationLeftFade);
        //防止虚拟键挡住
        this.setSoftInputMode(WindowManager.LayoutParams.SOFT_INPUT_ADJUST_RESIZE);
        //设置弹出窗体的 宽,高
        this.setWidth(LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT);
        this.setHeight(LayoutParams.MATCH_PARENT);
        // 设置可触
        this.setFocusable(true);
        ColorDrawable dw = new ColorDrawable(0x0000000);
        this.setBackgroundDrawable(dw);
        // 单击弹出窗以外处 关闭弹出窗
        mMenuView.setOnTouchListener(new OnTouchListener() {

            @Override
            public boolean onTouch(View v, MotionEvent event) {
                // TODO Auto-generated method stub
                int height = mMenuView.findViewById(R.id.pop_layout).getTop();
                int y = (int) event.getY();
                if (event.getAction() == MotionEvent.ACTION_UP) {
                    if (y < height) {
                        dismiss();
                        setWindowAlpa(false);
                    }
                }
                return true;
            }
        });


    }



    /**
     * 动态设置Activity背景透明度
     *
     * @param isopen
     */
    public void setWindowAlpa(boolean isopen) {
        if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT < 11) {
            return;
        }
        final Window window = ((Activity) context).getWindow();
        final WindowManager.LayoutParams lp = window.getAttributes();
        window.setFlags(WindowManager.LayoutParams.FLAG_DIM_BEHIND, WindowManager.LayoutParams.FLAG_DIM_BEHIND);
        ValueAnimator animator;
        if (isopen) {
            animator = ValueAnimator.ofFloat(1.0f, 0.5f);
        } else {
            animator = ValueAnimator.ofFloat(0.5f, 1.0f);
        }
        animator.setDuration(400);
        animator.addUpdateListener(new ValueAnimator.AnimatorUpdateListener() {

            @TargetApi(Build.VERSION_CODES.HONEYCOMB)
            @Override
            public void onAnimationUpdate(ValueAnimator animation) {
                float alpha = (float) animation.getAnimatedValue();
                lp.alpha = alpha;
                window.setAttributes(lp);
            }
        });
        animator.start();
    }

使用:

@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
    super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
    setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);

    lefticon = (ImageView) findViewById(R.id.lefthaha);
    righticon = (ImageView) findViewById(R.id.righthaha);
    title = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.titlehaha);
    mainlayout = (LinearLayout) findViewById(R.id.mainlayout);

    title.setText("你是电,你是光,你是唯一的智障");

    lefticon.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
        @Override
        public void onClick(View v) {
            leftPopupWindows = new LeftPopupWindows(MainActivity.this,leftonclick );
            leftPopupWindows.showAtLocation(mainlayout, Gravity.LEFT,0,0);
            leftPopupWindows.setWindowAlpa(true);

            leftPopupWindows.setOnDismissListener(new PopupWindow.OnDismissListener() {
                @Override
                public void onDismiss() {
                    leftPopupWindows.setWindowAlpa(false);
                }
            });
        }
    });

    righticon.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
        @Override
        public void onClick(View v) {
            rightpopuwindows = new RightPopupWindows(MainActivity.this,rightonclick );
            rightpopuwindows.showAtLocation(mainlayout, Gravity.RIGHT,0,0);
            rightpopuwindows.setWindowAlpa(true);

            rightpopuwindows.setOnDismissListener(new PopupWindow.OnDismissListener() {
                @Override
                public void onDismiss() {
                    rightpopuwindows.setWindowAlpa(false);
                }
            });
        }
    });
}

private View.OnClickListener leftonclick = new View.OnClickListener() {
    @Override
    public void onClick(View v) {

        leftPopupWindows.dismiss();
        switch (v.getId()) {

            case R.id.leftphoto:
                Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this, "头像", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
                break;
            case R.id.shenqing:
                Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this, "菜单1", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
                break;

            case R.id.shenpi:
                Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this, "菜单2", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();

                break;
            case R.id.gongxiangwj:
                Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this, "菜单3", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();

                break;

            case R.id.exit:
                Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this, "退出", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();

                break;

        }
    }
};

private View.OnClickListener rightonclick = new View.OnClickListener() {
    @Override
    public void onClick(View v) {

        rightpopuwindows.dismiss();
        switch (v.getId()) {

            case R.id.leftphoto:
                Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this, "头像", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
                break;
            case R.id.shenqing:
                Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this, "菜单1", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
                break;

            case R.id.shenpi:
                Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this, "菜单2", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();

                break;
            case R.id.gongxiangwj:
                Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this, "菜单3", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();

                break;

            case R.id.exit:
                Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this, "退出", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();

                break;

        }
    }
};

动画样式


    
    
    
    
    

demo下载地址 :
https://github.com/PangHaHa12138/LeftPopuwindowsDemo
感谢阅读 ~have a nice day ~

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