美式英语发音

感觉这个音标体系把发音分解的更为细致,精确,易分解和掌控。

每一个发音字母,对应一个发音。

每一个英语字母,可能对应多个发音字母或发音字母组合。


国际英语发音字母表

International English Phonetic Alphabet

Vowel, 元音

        a, father, hot, body, sob, fog
        ɔ, law, daughter, caught
        ɛ, said, head, says
        i, heat, be, receive
        ɪ, him, been, women, enough
        æ, have, at, bad, staff
        ʌ, love, blood, trouble, of
        ə, sofa, about
        ʊ, book, could, pull
        ɝ, burn, journey, worth
        u, through, blue, do

Diphthong, 双元音

      aʊ,town, round, bough
      oʊ, though, no, show, phone
      ɔɪ, toy, moist, joy
      aɪ, my, height, buy
      eɪ, fade, maid, gauge
      ju, beauty, union, feud

Consonant, 辅音

      d, dime, smiled, redo
      t, washed, untie, tip
      v, value, of, love
      f, staff, enough, phone
      b, big, son, abandon
      p, pan, ship, reapply
      g, gap, exhibit, fog
      k, choir[kwaɪəɹ], quiet[kwaɪ ɪt], back
      ɵ, thanks, filthy['fɪl ɵi], with
      ð, bother[bað əɹ], this, bathe
      s, ice, some, ax
      z, lazy, flowers, possess
      ʃ, polish[pal ɪʃ], ocean, issue
      ʒ, beige[beɪʒ], vision['vɪʒ ən], azure['æʒ əɹ]
      tʃ, chase, march[maɹtʃ], chapter
      dʒ, joy, grudge[gɹʌdʒ], change
      h, happy, rehash, hi
      ɹ, wrong[ɹɔŋ], operate['ap əˌ ɹeɪt], ear[ɪəɹ]
      j,yummy, yes[jɛs], music[mju zɪk]
      m, mummy, mumble, some
      n, nine, no, undo[ʌn du]
      ŋ, ring, thank, anger
      l, follow, feel[fil], like[laɪk]
      w, quiet, will, one[wʌn]

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