英语语法日记Day3——并列句

英语语法日记——并列句

• 定义：由两个或两个以上的简单句连接而成的句子，构成并列句的简单句之间是独立、平行的关系
• 连接手段：分号；并列连词
• 分号：分号可以不借助与并列连词，完全靠自己的力量来连接两个有明显逻辑关系的额简单句：
  Peter is a demanding boss;we have to work overtime every day.
  Some students clean the windows;others sweep the floor.
• 并列连词：连词的一种，用来连接具有并列关系的句子
  FANBOYS：for、and、nor、but、or、yet、so
  1、平行关系：and、nor（也不）
  逻辑替换词：besides、moreover、furthermore、in addition；
  He is a man of integrity,and people all repect him.
  The city is not beautiful,nor is it clean.(需要主谓倒装)
  2、转折关系：but、yet
  逻辑替换词：however、nevertheless；
  He is upset,but he pretends to bo happy.
  The report appears much better,yet there is still room for improvement.
  3、因果关系：so、for
  逻辑替换词：thus、therefore、consequently、eventually、as a result；
  He acts like child,so people treat him like one.
  We have cancelled that plan,for the budget is too tight.(for不能放在句首)
  4、选择关系：or
  逻辑替换词：otherwise；
  Take the chance,or you will regret it.
  5、逻辑替换的改写方式：
  It’s an old car,but it’s very reliable.
  it’s an old car;however,it’s very reliable.
  it’s an old car.However,it’s very reliable.