spring+cxf以jax-rs规范实现webservice(restful风格)
一.服务端
新建项目：spring-jax-rs-server
1.pom文件：
web-service-demo
com.meboth.bonc.ljf
1.0-SNAPSHOT
4.0.0
com.meboth.bonc.ljf.spring.jax.rs.server
spring-jax-rs-server
1.0-SNAPSHOT
war
spring-jax-rs-server Maven Webapp
http://www.example.com
UTF-8
1.7
1.7
org.apache.cxf
cxf-rt-frontend-jaxrs
3.0.1
org.slf4j
slf4j-log4j12
1.7.12
org.apache.cxf
cxf-rt-rs-client
3.0.1
org.apache.cxf
cxf-rt-rs-extension-providers
3.0.1
org.codehaus.jettison
jettison
1.3.7
org.springframework
spring-context
4.2.4.RELEASE
org.springframework
spring-web
4.2.4.RELEASE
org.springframework
spring-test
4.2.4.RELEASE
junit
junit
4.12
spring-jax-rs-server
org.apache.maven.plugins
maven-compiler-plugin
3.2
1.8
1.8
UTF-8
true
org.apache.tomcat.maven
tomcat7-maven-plugin
2.2
8080
/
2.实体类
package com.ljf.spring.jax.rs.server.model;
import javax.xml.bind.annotation.XmlRootElement;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;
@XmlRootElement(name = "myBeiJingUser")
public class BeiJingUser {
private int id;
private String name;
private String address;
private List mobileList=new ArrayList();
public BeiJingUser() {
}
public BeiJingUser(int id, String name, String address, List mobileList) {
this.id = id;
this.name = name;
this.address = address;
this.mobileList = mobileList;
}
public BeiJingUser(int id, String name, String address) {
this.id = id;
this.name = name;
this.address = address;
}
public int getId() {
return id;
}
public void setId(int id) {
this.id = id;
}
public String getName() {
return name;
}
public void setName(String name) {
this.name = name;
}
public String getAddress() {
return address;
}
public void setAddress(String address) {
this.address = address;
}
public List getMobileList() {
return mobileList;
}
public void setMobileList(List mobileList) {
this.mobileList = mobileList;
}
}
package com.ljf.spring.jax.rs.server.model;
import javax.xml.bind.annotation.XmlRootElement;
@XmlRootElement(name = "myCellPhone")
public class Mobile {
private int id;
private String name;
public Mobile() {
}
public Mobile(int id, String name) {
this.id = id;
this.name = name;
}
public int getId() {
return id;
}
public void setId(int id) {
this.id = id;
}
public String getName() {
return name;
}
public void setName(String name) {
this.name = name;
}
}
3.接口和实现类：
package com.ljf.spring.jax.rs.server.service;
import com.ljf.spring.jax.rs.server.model.BeiJingUser;
import javax.ws.rs.*;
import java.util.List;
@Path("/bjService") // 路径；访问当前服务接口时候的路径。
@Produces("*/*")
public interface UserService {
@POST
@Path("/bjUser") // 路径； 访问当前服务接口的方法路径
// @Consumes 服务端支持的请求的数据格式(xml、json)
@Consumes({ "application/xml", "application/json" })
public void saveUser(BeiJingUser user);
@PUT
@Path("/bjUser")
@Consumes({ "application/xml", "application/json" })
public void updateUser(BeiJingUser user);
@GET
@Path("/bjUser")
// @Produces 服务端支持的响应的数据格式
@Produces({ "application/xml", "application/json" })
public List findAllUsers();
@GET
@Path("/bjUser/{id}")
@Consumes("application/xml")
@Produces({ "application/xml", "application/json" })
public BeiJingUser finUserById(@PathParam("id") Integer id);
@DELETE
@Path("/bjUser/{id}")
@Consumes({"application/xml", "application/json"})
public void deleteUser(@PathParam("id") Integer id);
}
package com.ljf.spring.jax.rs.server.service;
import com.ljf.spring.jax.rs.server.model.Mobile;
import com.ljf.spring.jax.rs.server.model.BeiJingUser;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;
public class UserServiceImpl implements UserService{
public void saveUser(BeiJingUser user) {
System.out.println("save user:" + user.getName());
}
public void updateUser(BeiJingUser user) {
System.out.println("update user:" + user);
}
public List findAllUsers() {
List users = new ArrayList();
// 汽车
List carList1 = new ArrayList();
Mobile car1 = new Mobile(101,"apple");
Mobile car2 = new Mobile(102,"huawei");
carList1.add(car1);
carList1.add(car2);
// 用户
BeiJingUser user1 = new BeiJingUser(1,"小明","海淀",carList1);
BeiJingUser user2 = new BeiJingUser(2,"小丽","朝阳",carList1);
// 用户集合
users.add(user1);
users.add(user2);
return users;
}
public BeiJingUser finUserById(Integer id) {
if (id == 1) {
Mobile bike= new Mobile(101,"xiaomi");
List bList= new ArrayList();
bList.add(bike);
return new BeiJingUser(1,"小明","大兴",bList);
}
return null;
}
public void deleteUser(Integer id) {
System.out.println("delete user id :" + id);
}
}
4.资源类：
applicationContext类：
log4j类：
log4j.rootLogger=INFO,console,FILE
log4j.appender.console=org.apache.log4j.ConsoleAppender
log4j.appender.console.threshold=INFO
log4j.appender.console.layout=org.apache.log4j.PatternLayout
log4j.appender.console.layout.ConversionPattern=%d{yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss}[%5p]-%c(%L)-%m%n
log4j.appender.FILE=org.apache.log4j.RollingFileAppender
log4j.appender.FILE.Append=true
log4j.appender.FILE.File=./web-service.log
log4j.appender.FILE.Threshold=INFO
log4j.appender.FILE.layout=org.apache.log4j.PatternLayout
log4j.appender.FILE.layout.ConversionPattern=%d{yyyy-MM-ddHH:mm:ss}[%5p]-%c(%L)-%m%n
log4j.appender.FILE.MaxFileSize=30MB
5.web.xml:
Archetype Created Web Application
cxfservlet
org.apache.cxf.transport.servlet.CXFServlet
1
cxfservlet
/ws/*
contextConfigLocation
classpath:applicationContext.xml
org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener
6.发布服务：
配置后，启动就ok了！
二.客户端
新建项目：spring-jax-rs-client
1.pom文件：
web-service-demo
com.meboth.bonc.ljf
1.0-SNAPSHOT
4.0.0
com.meboth.bonc.ljf.spring.jax.rs.client
spring-jax-rs-client
1.0-SNAPSHOT
war
spring-jax-rs-client Maven Webapp
http://www.example.com
UTF-8
1.7
1.7
org.apache.cxf
cxf-rt-frontend-jaxrs
3.0.1
org.slf4j
slf4j-log4j12
1.7.12
org.apache.cxf
cxf-rt-rs-client
3.0.1
org.apache.cxf
cxf-rt-rs-extension-providers
3.0.1
org.codehaus.jettison
jettison
1.3.7
org.springframework
spring-context
4.2.4.RELEASE
org.springframework
spring-web
4.2.4.RELEASE
org.springframework
spring-test
4.2.4.RELEASE
junit
junit
4.12
spring-jax-rs-client
org.apache.maven.plugins
maven-compiler-plugin
3.2
1.8
1.8
UTF-8
true
org.apache.tomcat.maven
tomcat7-maven-plugin
2.2
8080
/
2.实体类：
package com.ljf.spring.jax.rs.client.model;
import javax.xml.bind.annotation.XmlRootElement;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;
@XmlRootElement(name = "myBeiJingUser")
public class BeiJingUser {
private int id;
private String name;
private String address;
private List mobileList=new ArrayList();
public BeiJingUser() {
}
public BeiJingUser(int id, String name, String address, List mobileList) {
this.id = id;
this.name = name;
this.address = address;
this.mobileList = mobileList;
}
public BeiJingUser(int id, String name, String address) {
this.id = id;
this.name = name;
this.address = address;
}
public int getId() {
return id;
}
public void setId(int id) {
this.id = id;
}
public String getName() {
return name;
}
public void setName(String name) {
this.name = name;
}
public String getAddress() {
return address;
}
public void setAddress(String address) {
this.address = address;
}
public List getMobileList() {
return mobileList;
}
public void setMobileList(List mobileList) {
this.mobileList = mobileList;
}
}
package com.ljf.spring.jax.rs.client.model;
import javax.xml.bind.annotation.XmlRootElement;
@XmlRootElement(name = "myCellPhone")
public class Mobile {
private int id;
private String name;
public Mobile() {
}
public Mobile(int id, String name) {
this.id = id;
this.name = name;
}
public int getId() {
return id;
}
public void setId(int id) {
this.id = id;
}
public String getName() {
return name;
}
public void setName(String name) {
this.name = name;
}
}
3.资源类：
log4j.rootLogger=INFO,console,FILE
log4j.appender.console=org.apache.log4j.ConsoleAppender
log4j.appender.console.threshold=INFO
log4j.appender.console.layout=org.apache.log4j.PatternLayout
log4j.appender.console.layout.ConversionPattern=%d{yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss}[%5p]-%c(%L)-%m%n
log4j.appender.FILE=org.apache.log4j.RollingFileAppender
log4j.appender.FILE.Append=true
log4j.appender.FILE.File=./web-service.log
log4j.appender.FILE.Threshold=INFO
log4j.appender.FILE.layout=org.apache.log4j.PatternLayout
log4j.appender.FILE.layout.ConversionPattern=%d{yyyy-MM-ddHH:mm:ss}[%5p]-%c(%L)-%m%n
log4j.appender.FILE.MaxFileSize=30MB
4.调用类：
http://localhost:8080/ws/mlgbUser/bjService/bjUser 注意路径又多了一层
package com.ljf.spring.jax.rs.client;
import com.ljf.spring.jax.rs.client.model.BeiJingUser;
import org.apache.cxf.jaxrs.client.WebClient;
import javax.ws.rs.core.MediaType;
import java.util.Collection;
public class JaxRsClient {
public static void main(String args[])throws Exception{
findAll();
save();
}
public static void save() {
// 测试1： 保存
WebClient
.create("http://localhost:8080/ws/mlgbUser/bjService/bjUser")
.post(new BeiJingUser(100,"tongzhou","tongzhou"));
}
public static void delete(){
// 测试2：删除（传入id）
WebClient
.create("http://localhost:8080/ws/mlgbUser/bjService/bjUser/100")
.delete();
}
/**
* 查询全部
* @throws Exception
*/
public static void findAll() throws Exception {
Collection collection =
WebClient
.create("http://localhost:8080/ws/mlgbUser/bjService/bjUser")
.accept(MediaType.APPLICATION_JSON)
.getCollection(BeiJingUser.class);
System.out.println(collection);
}
}
5.启动访问：
