Will的替代词汇_59

今天我们将学习在条件句中使用 "can"、"must"、"may"和"might"来取代"will"。

"can"构成条件句

我们从使用"can"的条件句开始。

请记住,"can"用于表示能力或可能性。看这些例子:

You can come with me if you want.

(如果你愿意的话,你可以和我一起来)

If you are going to the centre, I can give you a lift.

(如果你要去市中心,我可以送你一程)

请记住,条件句同样具有否定形式。

If she doesn't take the test, she can't pass it.

(如果她不去考试,她是不可能通过的)

If you don't have any money, I can lend you some.

(如果你没有钱,我可以借你一些)

而疑问形式:

Can you look after the baby if we go to the cinema?

(如果我们要去看电影,你可以照顾宝宝吗?)

Can you work on Saturday if I invite you to lunch?

(如果我请你吃午餐,你可以周六来工作吗?)

 

 

"must"构成条件句

现在我们来看使用 "must"的条件句。

我们使用 "must" 来表示责任, 如下面的例子:

 If she phones you, you must tell me.

(如果她给你打电话,你就必须要告诉我)

If he doesn't want the job, he must tell them soon.

(如果他不想要那个工作,他必须尽早告诉他们)

If I tell you, you mustn't tell her.

(如果我告诉你,你一定不能跟她说)

If yo do that, you mustn't tell anybody.

(如果你这样做, 你一定不能告诉任何人)

You mustn't touch it if the red light is on.

(如果红灯亮着,你就不应该碰触)

What must you do if the bell rings?

(如果门铃响了,你应该要做什么?)

 

 

"may"构成条件句

我们继续学习"may"的条件句用法,如何?

我们使用 "may" 来表示可能性或请求许可。看下面的句子:

If you're good, I may buy you an ice-cream.

(如果你表现好,我可能给你买一个冰淇淋)

May I take this book home if I bring it back to you tomorrow?

(如果我明天就还你这本书,那么我今天可以把它带回家吗?)

If we are lucky, there may be a good film on TV tonight.

(如果我们运气好,今晚电视上可能会播放好电影)

 If they win the match, they may win the league.

(如果这场比赛赢了,他们就可能赢得联赛冠军)

I may get married if he asks me.

(如果他向我求婚,我可能会答应)

If I finish the report, may I go home?

(如果我完成报告,就可以回家了吗?)

 

 

"might"构成条件句

 最后,我们来复习如何使用"might"来构成条件句。

希望你记得如何使用 "might" 来表示极微的可能性。

我们来看一些例子:

If we run, we might catch the 5:20 train.

(如果我们用跑的,就有可能赶得上5.20的火车)

If you don't put on a thick coat, you might catch a cold.

(如果你不穿上厚外套,可能会感冒)

If he wins this game, he might win the championship.

(如果他赢得比赛,就有可能赢得冠军)

 If we don't do it now, he might get angry.

(如果我们现在不做,他可能就会生气)

They might help us if we ask them.

(如果我们请求他们,他们可能会帮忙)

If it rains tomorrow, I might go to the cinema.

(如果明天下雨,我可能会去看电影)


尽管少写那么多代码,但省下来的时间又在哪里呢?

你可能感兴趣的:(英语语法,英语语法)