Microsoft has agreed to acquire Hexadite, a U.S. and Israeli-basedcybersecurity company that provides technology solutions to automate responsesto cyberattacks, Reuters reports.
①Microsoft has agreed to acquire Hexadite（句子主干）
②a U.S. and Israeli-based cybersecurity company（Hexadite的同位语，解释Hexadite）
③that provides technology solutions（that引导的从句，继续描述Hexadite）
④to automate responses to cyberattacks（说明技术解决方案的目的）
⑤Reuters reports（说明消息来源）
参考译文：路透社报导：微软同意收购Hexadite，Hexadite是一家位于美国和以色列的网络安全公司，提供自动回应网络攻击的技术解决方案。
No financial details of the deal were disclosed. In May, an Israeli financial news publication called Calcalist suggested Microsoft would purchase Hexadite for $100 million. The purchase also follows a declaration by Microsoft in January that it intended to spend more than $1 billion on cybersecurity research.
①Israeli financial news publication（句子主语）called Calcalist（注意动词用的被动形态，表示被叫做Calcalist）
②Suggested（谓语动词）
③Microsoft would purchase Hexadite for $100 million（宾语从句）
④The purchase also follows a declaration（句子主干）
⑤by Microsoft in January（补充说明declaration）
⑥that it intended to spend more than $1 billion on cybersecurity research（that引导从句补充说明declaration的内容，it指代Microsoft）
参考译文：这笔交易的任何财务细节都未被透露。五月，以色列商业报Calcalist暗示微软将会用1亿美元收购Hexadite。这次收购也遵循了微软在1月份发布的公告，即微软打算花在网络安全研究上的钱将超过10亿美元。
Hexadite,which has counted Hewlett-Packard as one of its primary investors, isheadquartered in Boston. Its research and development center operates inIsrael. The company claims that its technology helps to increase productivitywhile reducing costs for businesses.
①Hexadite is headquartered in Boston（句子主干）
②which has counted Hewlett-Packard as one of its primary investors（从句，起到补充说明的作用，countas当作）
③The company claims that（句子主干，主谓宾结构）
④its technology helps to increase productivity while reducing costs for businesses（从句，说明公司宣告的内容）
参考译文：Hexadite总部位于波士顿，惠普是其主要投资者之一。其研发中心在以色列运转。该公司声称其技术有助于提高生产效率，并同时降低企业成本。
Accordingto Microsoft, it intends to use Hexadite technology to expand its threatprotection and detection services in order to more quickly respond to attacks,including widespread malware and ransomware campaigns.
①it intends to use Hexadite technology（句子主干）
②to expand its threat protection and detection services（说明使用Hexadite技术的目的）
③in order to more quickly respond to attacks（说明上一步的目的）
④including widespread malware and ransomware campaigns（从句，including=which includes）
参考译文：据微软的消息，该公司打算使用Hexadite技术扩大其威胁保护和检测服务，以便更快地回应攻击，包括广泛的恶意软件和勒索活动。
Thecomputing giant said the acquisition of Hexadite would help to strengthen itsAdvanced Threat Protection services, and help to integrate artificialintelligence into its systems to automatically detect, investigate and remedysecurity vulnerabilities.
①The computing giant said（主语和谓语）
②the acquisition of Hexadite would help to strengthen its Advanced Threat Protection services, and help to integrate artificial intelligence into its systems（宾语从句，and前后的两个help to并列，integrate into融入）
③to automatically detect, investigate and remedy security vulnerabilities（说明目的，automatically是副词，修饰后面的动词，detect, investigate和remedy是三个并列的动作）
参考译文：这位电脑巨头说这次Hexadite的收购将有助于增强其高级威胁保护服务，并有助于将人工智能融入到系统中，实现自动检测、调查并修补安全漏洞。
“Our visionis to deliver a new generation of security capabilities that helps ourcustomers protect, detect and respond to the constantly evolving andever-changing cyberthreat landscape,” Terry Myerson, executive vice presidentof Windows and Devices Group at Microsoft said in astatement.
①Our vision is to deliver a new generation of security capabilities（句子主干）
②that helps our customers protect, detect and respond to（the constantly evolving and ever-changing）cyberthreat landscape（从句，解释说明security capabilities；protect, detect和respond to是三个并列的动作，cyberthreat landscape是三个动词的宾语，括号内是修饰宾语的形容词）
③TerryMyerson(, executive vice president of Windows and Devices Group at Microsoft)said in astatement（括号里的内容对Terry Myerson的身份进行了详细介绍，是Terry Myerson的同位语）
参考译文：Windows和微软设备组的执行副总裁Terry Myerson在一则声明中说道：“我们的目标是带来新一代的安全性能，它能帮助我们的消费者保护、检测并回应不断发展变化的网络威胁环境。”
“Hexadite’stechnology and talent will augment our existing capabilities and enable ourability to add new tools and services to Microsoft’s robust enterprise securityofferings.”
①Hexadite’s technology and talent（主语）
②will augment our existing capabilities and enable our ability（augment和enable是两个并列的动作）
③to add new tools and services to Microsoft’s robust enterprise security offerings（修饰ability）
参考译文：“Hexadite的技术和人才将会增强我们现有的能力，并且使我们能够为微软强大的企业安全产品添加新的工具和服务”
没有具体讲语法，只是把句子结构做了一个简单的划分。能够准确分析句子结构层次是阅读中很关键的一步。欢迎批评指正，交流学习！