可以定 义两种类型的Context
实现 Context Suggester的具体步骤
DELETE articles
PUT articles
{
"mappings": {
"properties": {
"title_completion":{
"type": "completion"
}
}
}
}
POST articles/_bulk
{ "index" : { } }
{ "title_completion": "lucene is very cool"}
{ "index" : { } }
{ "title_completion": "Elasticsearch builds on top of lucene"}
{ "index" : { } }
{ "title_completion": "Elasticsearch rocks"}
{ "index" : { } }
{ "title_completion": "elastic is the company behind ELK stack"}
{ "index" : { } }
{ "title_completion": "Elk stack rocks"}
{ "index" : {} }
POST articles/_search?pretty
{
"size": 0,
"suggest": {
"article-suggester": {
"prefix": "elk ",
"completion": {
"field": "title_completion"
}
}
}
}
DELETE comments
PUT comments
PUT comments/_mapping
{
"properties": {
"comment_autocomplete":{
"type": "completion",
"contexts":[{
"type":"category",
"name":"comment_category"
}]
}
}
}
POST comments/_doc
{
"comment":"I love the star war movies",
"comment_autocomplete":{
"input":["star wars"],
"contexts":{
"comment_category":"movies"
}
}
}
POST comments/_doc
{
"comment":"Where can I find a Starbucks",
"comment_autocomplete":{
"input":["starbucks"],
"contexts":{
"comment_category":"coffee"
}
}
}
POST comments/_search
{
"suggest": {
"MY_SUGGESTION": {
"prefix": "sta",
"completion":{
"field":"comment_autocomplete",
"contexts":{
"comment_category":"coffee"
}
}
}
}
}
单集群一 当水平扩展时,节点数不能无限增加
早期版本, 通过Tribe Node可以实现多集群访问的需求,但是还存在-定的问题
当集群无法水平扩展,或者需要将不同的集群数据实现数据的Federation,可以采用跨
集群搜索(CCS)
Tribe Node和Cross Cluster Search的比较,推荐在新版本中使用CCS
如何配置并 使用Cross Cluster Search查询数据
//启动3个集群
bin/elasticsearch -E node.name=cluster0node -E cluster.name=cluster0 -E path.data=cluster0_data -E discovery.type=single-node -E http.port=9200 -E transport.port=9300
bin/elasticsearch -E node.name=cluster1node -E cluster.name=cluster1 -E path.data=cluster1_data -E discovery.type=single-node -E http.port=9201 -E transport.port=9301
bin/elasticsearch -E node.name=cluster2node -E cluster.name=cluster2 -E path.data=cluster2_data -E discovery.type=single-node -E http.port=9202 -E transport.port=9302
//在每个集群上设置动态的设置
PUT _cluster/settings
{
"persistent": {
"cluster": {
"remote": {
"cluster0": {
"seeds": [
"127.0.0.1:9300"
],
"transport.ping_schedule": "30s"
},
"cluster1": {
"seeds": [
"127.0.0.1:9301"
],
"transport.compress": true,
"skip_unavailable": true
},
"cluster2": {
"seeds": [
"127.0.0.1:9302"
]
}
}
}
}
}
#cURL
curl -XPUT "http://localhost:9200/_cluster/settings" -H 'Content-Type: application/json' -d'
{"persistent":{"cluster":{"remote":{"cluster0":{"seeds":["127.0.0.1:9300"],"transport.ping_schedule":"30s"},"cluster1":{"seeds":["127.0.0.1:9301"],"transport.compress":true,"skip_unavailable":true},"cluster2":{"seeds":["127.0.0.1:9302"]}}}}}'
curl -XPUT "http://localhost:9201/_cluster/settings" -H 'Content-Type: application/json' -d'
{"persistent":{"cluster":{"remote":{"cluster0":{"seeds":["127.0.0.1:9300"],"transport.ping_schedule":"30s"},"cluster1":{"seeds":["127.0.0.1:9301"],"transport.compress":true,"skip_unavailable":true},"cluster2":{"seeds":["127.0.0.1:9302"]}}}}}'
curl -XPUT "http://localhost:9202/_cluster/settings" -H 'Content-Type: application/json' -d'
{"persistent":{"cluster":{"remote":{"cluster0":{"seeds":["127.0.0.1:9300"],"transport.ping_schedule":"30s"},"cluster1":{"seeds":["127.0.0.1:9301"],"transport.compress":true,"skip_unavailable":true},"cluster2":{"seeds":["127.0.0.1:9302"]}}}}}'
#创建测试数据
curl -XPOST "http://localhost:9200/users/_doc" -H 'Content-Type: application/json' -d'
{"name":"user1","age":10}'
curl -XPOST "http://localhost:9201/users/_doc" -H 'Content-Type: application/json' -d'
{"name":"user2","age":20}'
curl -XPOST "http://localhost:9202/users/_doc" -H 'Content-Type: application/json' -d'
{"name":"user3","age":30}'
#查询
GET /users,cluster1:users,cluster2:users/_search
{
"query": {
"range": {
"age": {
"gte": 20,
"lte": 40
}
}
}
}