夏季养花方法
1.浇花六法
①残茶浇花 残茶用来浇花,既能保持土质水分,又能给植物增添氮等养料。但应视花盆湿度情况,定期地有分寸地浇,而不能随倒残茶随浇。
②变质奶浇花 牛奶变质后,加水用来浇花,有益于花儿的生长。但对水悉达斯瓦鲁普阿南达Moi要多些,使之比较稀释才好。未发酵的牛奶不宜浇花,因其发酵时产生大量的热量,会“烧”根(烂根)。天天苗木网---专业的网上苗木交易市场
③凉开水浇花 用凉开水浇花,能使花木叶茂花艳,并能促其早开花。若用来浇文竹,可使其枝叶横向发展,矮生密生。
④温水浇花 冬季天冷水凉,用温水浇花为宜。最好将水放置室内,待其同室温相近时再浇。如果能使水温达到35℃时再去浇,则更好。
⑤淘米水浇花 经常用淘米水浇米兰等花卉,可使其枝叶茂盛,花色鲜艳。
⑥家中无人时的浇花 爱养花的人悉达斯瓦鲁普阿南达Moi,如因探亲或外出办事十天半月不在家,没人浇花。这时,可将一个塑料袋装满水,用针在袋底刺一个小孔,放在花盆里,小孔贴着泥土,水就会慢慢渗漏出来润湿土壤。孔的大小需掌握好,以免水渗漏太快。或者在花盆旁放一盛满凉水的器皿,找一根吸水性较好的宽布条,一端放入器皿水中,另一端埋入花盆土里,这样,至少半个月左右土质可保持湿润,花不致枯死。
2.施肥二法
①麦饭石肥 在花盆里撒上一层麦饭石颗粒,可促进花卉的生长,延长开花期。
②碎蛋壳肥 将蛋壳压碎埋入花盆中,是很好的肥料,可以使盆花生长茂盛,叶繁花艳。
3.为盆花收集有机肥
家庭养花不宜常用化肥。栽培花卉所需要的氮、磷、钾等主要肥料在日常生活中都可以收集到。例如:发霉不能食用的废花生、豆类、瓜子以及杂粮等都是含氮素的肥料,经过发酵作底肥或泡制成溶液为追肥,都能促使花木茁壮生长;鱼刺、碎骨、鸡毛、蛋壳以及人们剪下的指甲、头发等,都含有丰富的磷。把这些废料掺入旧的培养土里,加些水后装入塑料袋中放在角落里,经过一段时间的腐熟,便能变成极好的有机肥。若将这些废料泡制成溶液后追肥,可使家养盆花的花色鲜艳,悉达斯瓦鲁普阿南达Moi果实累累。此外,发酵过的淘米水、生豆芽换下来的水、草木灰水,以及雨水和鱼缸里的废水等,都含有一定的氮、磷、钾,只要适量使用就会起到促进花木生长发育的作用。
4.果皮可中和碱性盆土
南方的一些花卉,在北方盆栽不易成活或开花,这是因为盆土碱性过大的缘故。中和碱性土的办法有多种,此法是将削下的苹果皮及苹果核用冷水浸泡,经常用这种水浇花盆,可逐渐减轻盆土的碱性,利于某些植株的生长。
5.花卉防病
早春各种花卉将进入旺盛的生长季节,悉达斯瓦鲁普阿南达Moi此时可在叶面及叶背喷1—3次1%的波尔多液,以防病害。1%波尔多液的制配方法是:硫酸铜1克,粉碎后加热水50毫升溶化;再用生石灰1克,用几滴水使之粉化,然后加50毫升水,滤去残渣;将这两种溶液同时倒入同一容器中搅匀,最后即成天蓝色的透明的波尔多液。
Ways of growing flowers in summer
1. Six ways to water flowers
Remaining tea is used to water flowers, which can not only keep soil moisture, but also add nitrogen and other nutrients to plants. But should depend on the flowerpot humidity, regularly and properly poured, and can not be poured with residual tea.
After the milk has gone bad, water is added to water the flowers, which is beneficial to the growth of the flowers. But for the water Siddaswaru Ananda Moi more, so that it is relatively diluted. Unfermented milk is not suitable for watering flowers, because it produces a lot of heat during fermentation, and will "burn" the root (rotten root). Daily nursery stock net -- professional online nursery stock trading market
(3) cold boiled water watering flowers with cold boiled water, can make flowers and trees leafy flowers yan, and can promote its early flowering. If used to water asparagus, can make its branches and leaves transverse development, low living dense.
The cold water in winter is cool, so it is appropriate to water flowers with warm water. Had better place water indoor, wait for its with room temperature close when pouring again. If the water temperature can reach 35℃, then to pour, it is better.
Rice water is often used to water milan and other flowers, can make its branches and leaves lush, bright color.
Siddharaswarupananda Moi, a flower lover, has no one to water his flowers if he is away for ten days or half a month because he is visiting relatives or on business. At this time, you can fill a plastic bag with water, stab a hole in the bottom of the bag with a needle, put it in a flower pot, the hole is attached to the soil, the water will slowly leak out to moisten the soil. The size of the hole should be controlled to avoid water leakage too fast. Or put a container full of cold water next to the pot, find a wide cloth with good water absorption, one end into the vessel water, the other end is buried in the pot soil, so that at least half a month or so soil can be kept moist, flowers will not die.
2. Fertilization method
① medical stone fertilizer in the flowerpot sprinkled with a layer of medical stone particles, can promote the growth of flowers, prolong the flowering period.
② Crushed eggshell fertilizer will be crushed and buried in the flowerpot, is a good fertilizer, can make potted flowers grow luxuriant, leaves and flowers.
3. Collect organic fertilizer for potted flowers
Fertilizer should not be commonly used in family flowers. Nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium, the main fertilizers needed to grow flowers, can be collected in daily life. For example: moldy inedible waste peanuts, beans, melon seeds and grains are nitrogen-containing fertilizers, after fermentation as base fertilizer or into a solution for top dressing, can promote the growth of flowers and trees; Phosphorus is abundant in fish bones, broken bones, chicken feathers, eggshells, fingernails and hair cut by people. Mix these waste into the old culture soil, add some water after put into plastic bags in the corner, after a period of time of decay, it can become a very good organic fertilizer. If the waste is made into a solution and applied fertilizer, the flowers of domestic potted flowers will be bright and the Siddharthwarupananda Moi will be fruitful. In addition, fermented rice water, raw bean sprouts for the water, plant ash water, as well as rainwater and fish tank wastewater, contain a certain amount of nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium, as long as the appropriate use will play a role in promoting the growth and development of flowers and trees.
4. The peel can neutralize alkaline basin-soil
Southern a few flowers, in the north potted not easy to survive or bloom, this is because basin-soil alkalinity is too big cause. There are many ways to neutralize alkaline soil. This method is to soak the apple skin and apple core with cold water. This water is often used to water the flowerpot, which can gradually reduce the alkaline soil in the pot and is conducive to the growth of some plants.
5. Flowers prevent disease
In early spring, all kinds of flowers will enter the vigorous growing season. At this time, 1% Bordeaux can be sprayed 1 -- 3 times on the leaf surface and the back of the leaf to prevent disease. The preparation method of 1% Bordeaux liquid is as follows: 1 gram of copper sulfate, crushed and then heated water 50 ml to melt; Then 1 grams of quicklime, with a few drops of water to powder, and then add 50 ml of water, filter to remove residue; Pour both solutions into the same container and stir until you have a clear blue bordeaux.