时态

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时态

时态.png

时态就是时间+状态。

段时态：是一个过程，以完成时为代表。

点时态：一个时间点，粗点指大概时间，精点指某时正在发生。

现在完成时

形式：have/has done

She has left now.

过去完成时

形式：had done

She had left before he arrived.

将来完成时

形式：will have done

She will have left before next Monday.

一般现在时

动词形式: do/does; am/is/are

I love you.
She is a teacher.

一般过去时

动词形式: did; was/were

I met a beautiful girl yesterday.
I was an English teacher two years ago.

一般将来时

形式：will do; be to do

I will meet her tomorrow.
She is to be seen in the lab on Monday.

现在进行时

形式：be doing

Listen! She is singing.

过去进行时

形式：was/were doing

She was singing at 9:PM last night.

将来进行时

形式：will be doing

I will be enjoying my dinner at 7:00 PM tomorrow.

一般过去将来时

形式: would do; was/were to do

I would go with you. 我将和你一起去。
I would going to marry her. 我打算去她。

过去将来进行时

形式: would be doing

I was going to marry her. 我打算娶她。

过去将来完成时

形式: would have done

I would have married you. 我会嫁给你。

现在完成进行时

形式: have been doing

I have been waiting for you for 10 years. 我已经等你十年了。

过去完成进行时

形式: had been doing

Until 10pm yesterday, he had been working for over 10 hours.
直到昨天晚上10点，他已经工作了超过10个小时

将来完成进行时

形式: will have been doing

By the time I complete this book, I will have been writing for six years. 
等到我写完这本书，我将会写6年。

过去将来完成进行时

形式: would have been doing

They said that by the end of the following month, the project would have been being worked for 3 years. 
他们说道第二个月底为止，这个项目已经进行了3年。