- ranchertool
我们还需要一个基础镜像来执行rancher和k8s的命令，自己打一个docker推送到自己的docker仓库里就好了，我这有一个整理好的，放出来ranchertool - gitlab添加runner
执行安装命令
docker run --rm -t -i -v /data/gitlabrunner/config:/etc/gitlab-runner gitlab/gitlab-runner register
这里需要输入gitlab地址和注册令牌，在管理中心->runner可以找到
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-
新建项目
在gitlab中我们新建一个项目，我建了一个前端的项目
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dockerfile自己写吧，没什么东西，主要看一下下面两个文件
.gitlab-ci.yml
image: docker:dind
stages:
- build
- push
- preview
- production
build:
stage: build
only:
- preview
- master
script:
- docker build -t $CI_REGISTRY/library/gitlabcount:$CI_PIPELINE_ID .
tags:
- md-tag
push:
stage: push
only:
- preview
- master
script:
- docker login -u $CI_REGISTRY_USER -p $CI_JOB_TOKEN $CI_REGISTRY
- docker push $CI_REGISTRY/library/gitlabcount:$CI_PIPELINE_ID
tags:
- md-tag
preview:
stage: preview
only:
- preview
image: $CI_REGISTRY/basic/rancher-tool
script:
- deploy_preview
tags:
- md-tag
production:
stage: production
only:
- master
image: $CI_REGISTRY/basic/rancher-tool
script:
- deploy_production
tags:
- md-tag
.auto_devops: &auto_devops |
function deploy_preview(){
echo '部署preview'
rancher login $RANCHER_API -t $RANCHER_TOKEN --skip-verify
sed -i 's^${image_tag}^'"$CI_PIPELINE_ID^g" "./deployment.yaml"
rancher kubectl --namespace=$NAMESPACE apply -f ./deployment.yaml
}
function deploy_production(){
echo '部署production'
rancher login $RANCHER_API -t $RANCHER_TOKEN --skip-verify
sed -i 's^${image_tag}^'"$CI_PIPELINE_ID^g" "./deployment.yaml"
rancher kubectl --namespace=$NAMESPACE apply -f ./deployment.yaml
}
before_script:
- *auto_devops
这里面有一些变量，他们在gitlab中配置，在刚才新建的项目中点设置，点CI/CD，在右侧的变量选项卡里新建这些变量
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RANCHER_API和RANCHER_TOKEN在rancher中获取
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deployment.yaml
apiVersion: apps/v1
kind: Deployment
metadata:
annotations:
deployment.kubernetes.io/revision: "3"
field.cattle.io/creatorId: user-5xdgt
field.cattle.io/publicEndpoints: '[{"addresses":["192.168.240.118"],"port":30509,"protocol":"TCP","serviceName":"default:gitcounter-nodeport","allNodes":true}]'
creationTimestamp: "2020-07-02T01:49:13Z"
generation: 4
labels:
cattle.io/creator: norman
workload.user.cattle.io/workloadselector: deployment-default-gitcounter
managedFields:
- apiVersion: apps/v1
fieldsType: FieldsV1
fieldsV1:
f:metadata:
f:annotations:
.: {}
f:field.cattle.io/creatorId: {}
f:field.cattle.io/publicEndpoints: {}
f:labels:
.: {}
f:cattle.io/creator: {}
f:workload.user.cattle.io/workloadselector: {}
f:spec:
f:progressDeadlineSeconds: {}
f:replicas: {}
f:revisionHistoryLimit: {}
f:selector:
f:matchLabels:
.: {}
f:workload.user.cattle.io/workloadselector: {}
f:strategy:
f:rollingUpdate:
.: {}
f:maxSurge: {}
f:maxUnavailable: {}
f:type: {}
f:template:
f:metadata:
f:annotations:
.: {}
f:cattle.io/timestamp: {}
f:field.cattle.io/ports: {}
f:labels:
.: {}
f:workload.user.cattle.io/workloadselector: {}
f:spec:
f:containers:
k:{"name":"gitcounter"}:
.: {}
f:image: {}
f:imagePullPolicy: {}
f:name: {}
f:ports:
.: {}
k:{"containerPort":80,"protocol":"TCP"}:
.: {}
f:containerPort: {}
f:name: {}
f:protocol: {}
f:resources: {}
f:securityContext:
.: {}
f:allowPrivilegeEscalation: {}
f:capabilities: {}
f:privileged: {}
f:readOnlyRootFilesystem: {}
f:runAsNonRoot: {}
f:stdin: {}
f:terminationMessagePath: {}
f:terminationMessagePolicy: {}
f:tty: {}
f:dnsPolicy: {}
f:restartPolicy: {}
f:schedulerName: {}
f:securityContext: {}
f:terminationGracePeriodSeconds: {}
manager: Go-http-client
operation: Update
time: "2020-07-02T01:56:17Z"
- apiVersion: apps/v1
fieldsType: FieldsV1
fieldsV1:
f:metadata:
f:annotations:
f:deployment.kubernetes.io/revision: {}
f:status:
f:availableReplicas: {}
f:conditions:
.: {}
k:{"type":"Available"}:
.: {}
f:lastTransitionTime: {}
f:lastUpdateTime: {}
f:message: {}
f:reason: {}
f:status: {}
f:type: {}
k:{"type":"Progressing"}:
.: {}
f:lastTransitionTime: {}
f:lastUpdateTime: {}
f:message: {}
f:reason: {}
f:status: {}
f:type: {}
f:observedGeneration: {}
f:readyReplicas: {}
f:replicas: {}
f:updatedReplicas: {}
manager: kube-controller-manager
operation: Update
time: "2020-07-02T01:58:27Z"
name: gitcounter
namespace: default
resourceVersion: "197684"
selfLink: /apis/apps/v1/namespaces/default/deployments/gitcounter
uid: 09c00890-65a0-429c-a16d-74604ea18093
spec:
progressDeadlineSeconds: 600
replicas: 2
revisionHistoryLimit: 10
selector:
matchLabels:
workload.user.cattle.io/workloadselector: deployment-default-gitcounter
strategy:
rollingUpdate:
maxSurge: 1
maxUnavailable: 0
type: RollingUpdate
template:
metadata:
annotations:
cattle.io/timestamp: "2020-07-02T01:56:17Z"
field.cattle.io/ports: '[[{"containerPort":80,"dnsName":"gitcounter-nodeport","hostPort":0,"kind":"NodePort","name":"80tcp305091","protocol":"TCP","sourcePort":30509}]]'
creationTimestamp: null
labels:
workload.user.cattle.io/workloadselector: deployment-default-gitcounter
spec:
containers:
- image: docker.maidiyun.com/library/gitlabcount:${image_tag}
imagePullPolicy: Always
name: gitcounter
ports:
- containerPort: 80
name: 80tcp305091
protocol: TCP
resources: {}
securityContext:
allowPrivilegeEscalation: false
capabilities: {}
privileged: false
readOnlyRootFilesystem: false
runAsNonRoot: false
stdin: true
terminationMessagePath: /dev/termination-log
terminationMessagePolicy: File
tty: true
dnsPolicy: ClusterFirst
restartPolicy: Always
schedulerName: default-scheduler
securityContext: {}
terminationGracePeriodSeconds: 30
status:
availableReplicas: 2
conditions:
- lastTransitionTime: "2020-07-02T01:58:27Z"
lastUpdateTime: "2020-07-02T01:58:27Z"
message: Deployment has minimum availability.
reason: MinimumReplicasAvailable
status: "True"
type: Available
- lastTransitionTime: "2020-07-02T01:49:13Z"
lastUpdateTime: "2020-07-02T01:58:27Z"
message: ReplicaSet "gitcounter-6f47d79c6c" has successfully progressed.
reason: NewReplicaSetAvailable
status: "True"
type: Progressing
observedGeneration: 4
readyReplicas: 2
replicas: 2
updatedReplicas: 2
这个deployment是从rancher中复制出来的，你也可以自己写，嫌麻烦就去复制一个出来吧
我们首先在rancher中部署一个服务，随便部署一个就行
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然后点击查看yaml
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然后复制出来，删除里面的resourceVersion那一行，把image地址替换成我们刚才新建的那个项目的docker仓库地址，tag用变量替换一下，里面还有很多没用的东西可以删掉，自己看着删吧
-
验证
我新建的项目有三个分支dev、preview和master，当合并代码到preview或者master的时候会自动进行构建
把代码合并到preview然后去gitlab里项目的CI/CD->流水线 看一下
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