Android 自定义布局仿照朋友圈实现图片的显示

最近任务不是很多,于是自己就瞎研究了,很久之前做过关于类似朋友圈图片的显示,然后没想到在回来看的时候,各种框架啊,自定义就出来了,于是我就看了一下人家写的,稍稍改造了一下。然后做了一名合格的搬运工。参考的人的博客是:https://www.jianshu.com/p/63fbd4dba956

当前还有三方的,在这里:https://blog.csdn.net/nihaozhanghua/article/details/78753341大家自己去看吧啊哈哈。。

效果图:


//自定义ViewGroup

public class WeChatFriendsCircleImageLayoutextends ViewGroup {

/*** 显示的行数*/

    private int mColumnCount;

    /*** 默认间距*/

    private final float DEFAULT_SPACING =2.5f;

    private float mSpacing;

    /*** 图片宽高比(党为多张图片的时候为1)

* 一般在url中会有宽高 可计算*/

    private float mItemAspectRatio;

    /*** 最宽的时候相对可用空间比例(当childCount=1的时候)

* 当只有一张图片的 最大显示宽度和高度相对于可用宽的的比例*/

    private final float MAX_WIDTH_PERCENTAGE =270f /350;

    private int mItemWidth;

    private int mItemHeight;

    public WeChatFriendsCircleImageLayout(Context context) {

this(context, null);

    }

public WeChatFriendsCircleImageLayout(Context context, AttributeSet attrs) {

this(context, attrs, 0);

    }

public WeChatFriendsCircleImageLayout(Context context, AttributeSet attrs, int defStyleAttr) {

super(context, attrs, defStyleAttr);

        mSpacing = TypedValue.applyDimension(TypedValue.COMPLEX_UNIT_DIP, DEFAULT_SPACING,

                context.getResources().getDisplayMetrics());

    }

@Override

    protected void onMeasure(int widthMeasureSpec, int heightMeasureSpec) {

int count = getChildCount();

        final int width = MeasureSpec.getSize(widthMeasureSpec);

        //当只有一张图片的时候 显示一张相对比较大的图片

//当大于1小于等于4张图片的时候 一排显示两张图片

//当只有一张图片的时候

        if (count ==1) {

mColumnCount =1;

            int mItemMaxWidth = (int) (width *MAX_WIDTH_PERCENTAGE);

            int mItemMaxHeight = mItemMaxWidth;

            if (mItemAspectRatio <1) {

mItemHeight = mItemMaxHeight;

                mItemWidth = (int) (mItemHeight *mItemAspectRatio);

            }else {

mItemWidth = mItemMaxWidth;

                mItemHeight = (int) (mItemMaxWidth /mItemAspectRatio);

            }

}else {

if (count <=3) {

mColumnCount =3;

            }else if (count ==4) {

mColumnCount =2;

            }else {

mColumnCount =3;

            }

mItemWidth = (int) ((width - getPaddingLeft() - getPaddingRight() -2 *mSpacing) /3);

            mItemHeight = (int) (mItemWidth /mItemAspectRatio);

        }

for (int i =0; i < getChildCount(); i++) {

View view = getChildAt(i);

            LayoutParams layoutParams = view.getLayoutParams();

            layoutParams.width =mItemWidth;

            layoutParams.height =mItemHeight;

            measureChild(view, widthMeasureSpec, heightMeasureSpec);

        }

final int heightMode = MeasureSpec.getMode(heightMeasureSpec);

        if (heightMode == MeasureSpec.AT_MOST || heightMode == MeasureSpec.UNSPECIFIED) {

heightMeasureSpec = MeasureSpec.makeMeasureSpec(

getDesiredHeight(mItemHeight), MeasureSpec.EXACTLY);

        }

final int widthMode = MeasureSpec.getMode(widthMeasureSpec);

        if (widthMode == MeasureSpec.AT_MOST || widthMode == MeasureSpec.UNSPECIFIED) {

super.onMeasure(MeasureSpec.makeMeasureSpec(

getDesiredWidth(mItemWidth), MeasureSpec.EXACTLY), heightMeasureSpec);

        }else {

super.onMeasure(widthMeasureSpec, heightMeasureSpec);

        }

}

@Override

    protected void measureChild(View child, int parentWidthMeasureSpec,

                                int parentHeightMeasureSpec) {

final LayoutParams lp = child.getLayoutParams();

        //获取子控件的宽高约束规则

        final int childWidthMeasureSpec =getChildMeasureSpec(parentWidthMeasureSpec,

                getPaddingLeft() + getPaddingRight(), lp.width);

        final int childHeightMeasureSpec =getChildMeasureSpec(parentHeightMeasureSpec,

                getPaddingLeft() + getPaddingRight(), lp.height);

        child.measure(childWidthMeasureSpec, childHeightMeasureSpec);

    }

private int getDesiredHeight(int mItemHeight) {

int totalHeight = getPaddingTop() + getPaddingBottom();

        int count = getChildCount();

        if (count >0) {

int row = (count -1) /mColumnCount;

            totalHeight = (int) ((row +1) * mItemHeight + (row) *mSpacing) + totalHeight;

        }

return totalHeight;

    }

private int getDesiredWidth(int mItemWidth) {

int totalWidth = getPaddingLeft() + getPaddingRight();

        int count = getChildCount();

        if (count >0) {

if (count

totalWidth = (int) (count * mItemWidth + (count -1) *mSpacing) + totalWidth;

            }else {

totalWidth = (int) (count * mItemWidth + (count -1) *mSpacing) + totalWidth;

            }

}

return totalWidth;

    }

@Override

    protected void onLayout(boolean changed, int l, int t, int r, int b) {

for (int i =0; i < getChildCount(); i++) {

View imageView = getChildAt(i);

            int column = i %mColumnCount;

            int row = i /mColumnCount;

            int left = (int) (getPaddingLeft() + column * (mSpacing +mItemWidth));

            int top = (int) (getPaddingTop() + row * (mSpacing +mItemHeight));

            imageView.layout(left, top, left +mItemWidth, top +mItemHeight);

        }

}

/**

* 显示图片

*/

    public void setImageUrls(final List imageUrls) {

removeAllViews();

        if (imageUrls ==null || imageUrls.size() ==0) {

return;

        }

int count = imageUrls.size();

        if (count ==1) {

//一般在url中会有宽高 可以算出宽高比

//测试url固定用的 1000:1376

//            mItemAspectRatio = AppUtil.getAspectRatio(imageUrls.get(0));

            mItemAspectRatio =1000 /1376f;

        }else {

mItemAspectRatio =1;

        }

for (int i =0; i < imageUrls.size(); i++) {

ImageView imageView =new ImageView(getContext());

            Uri uri = Uri.parse(imageUrls.get(i));

//            imageView.setImageURI(uri);

            imageView.setImageDrawable(getContext().getResources().getDrawable(R.drawable.icon_public_placeholder_android));

            addView(imageView);

            //点击查看大图

            imageView.setOnClickListener(new OnClickListener() {

@Override

                public void onClick(View v) {

}

});

        }

}

public int getItemWidth() {

return mItemWidth;

    }

public int getItemHeight() {

return mItemHeight;

    }

public int getColumnCount() {

return mColumnCount;

    }

public void setColumnCount(int columnCount) {

mColumnCount = columnCount;

        invalidate();

    }

public float getSpacing() {

return mSpacing;

    }

public void setSpacing(float spacing) {

mSpacing = spacing;

        invalidate();

    }

public float getItemAspectRatio() {

return mItemAspectRatio;

    }

public void setItemAspectRatio(float itemAspectRatio) {

mItemAspectRatio = itemAspectRatio;

    }

}

//XML中使用

  android:id="@+id/friends_circle_item_image_layout"

    android:layout_width="wrap_content"

    android:layout_height="wrap_content"

    android:layout_marginTop="5dp" />

//adapter中使用:

ContentViewHolder viewHolder = (ContentViewHolder) holder;

//        viewHolder.mAvatarView.setImageURI(mImageUrl);

        viewHolder.mNameTv.setText("张新成、吴倩");

        viewHolder.mContentTv.setText("超喜欢你们啊哈哈.我是一个绝世超级无敌大美女,啊哈哈。");

        //int count = (int) (Math.random() * 9);

        List imageUrls =new ArrayList<>();

        int count = position %10;

        for (int i =0; i < count; i++) {

   imageUrls.add(mImageUrl);  }

viewHolder.mImageLayout.setImageUrls(imageUrls);

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