2022-01-12

#口语粉碎机# L1-Day43

【学号】:25723


1.她现在应该在工作

我的答案:She should be working now.

解析答案:She should be working right now.

【句子分析】

内部关系:动作关系

句子成分:主She 谓should be working 状right now.

【对比分析】

结构一致

【拓展内容】

(every) now and aˈgain/ˈthen from time to time; occasionally 有时;偶尔;时常Every now and again shechecked to see if he was stillasleep. 

2.你一定在想心事。

我的答案:You must be thinking about something.

解析答案:You must be thinking about something.

【句子分析】

内部关系:动作关系

句子成分:主You 谓must be thinking about 宾something.

【对比分析】

一致

【拓展内容】

thinking: the process ofthinking about sth 思想;思考;思维I had to do some quickthinking.  我得迅速思考一番。 

ideas or opinionsabout sth 想法;见解What is the current thinkingon this question?  目前对这个问题的看法是什么?

3.他现在会不会在咖啡厅等咱们呢?

我的答案:Could he be waiting at the coffee shop .

解析答案:Could he be waiting for us at the coffee shop.

【句子分析】

内部关系:动作关系

句子成分:Could 主he 谓be waiting 状for us 状at the coffee shop.

【对比分析】

位置不同

【拓展内容】

stay in:to not go out or to remainindoors 不外出;待在室内

stay on:to continue studying, working, etc.

ˌstay out of sth:

to not becomeinvolved in sth that doesnot concern you 不介入;不干预 to avoid sth 避开;远离

to stay out of trouble避免惹麻烦

stay over:to sleep at sb's house forone night (在某人家)过夜stay up:to go to bed later thanusual 深夜不睡;熬夜You've got school tomorrow. I don't want you staying uplate. 

4. 你已经工作了一整天了。你一定特别累。

我的答案:you have been work all day. you must be tired.

解析答案:you have been working all day. you must be exhausted.

【句子分析】

内部关系:动作关系 描述关系

句子成分:主you 谓have been working 状all day. 主you 系must be 表exhausted.

【对比分析】

have been doing

【拓展内容】

exhausted:

very tired 筋疲力尽的;疲惫不堪的I'm exhausted!  我累死了!to feel completely/utterlyexhausted 感到筋疲力尽

completely used orfinished 用完的;耗尽的;枯竭的

5.机器运转时门必须关闭。

我的答案:When the machine is working the door must be closed.

解析答案:Door must be closed when machine is in operation.

【句子分析】

内部关系:描述关系

句子成分:主Door 系must be 表closed 状从when 主machine 系is 表in operation.

【对比分析】

【拓展内容】

Machine/system 机器;系统the waythat parts of a machineor a system work; theprocess of making sthwork 运转;运行;操作Regular servicingguarantees the smoothoperation of the engine. 定期维修可保持发动机的顺畅运

6. 这不准养宠物

我的答案:you are not allowed to keep pets here.

【句子分析】

解析答案:You may not keep pets here./you are not allowed to keep pets here.

【句子分析】

内部关系:

句子成分:主You 谓may not keep 宾pets 状here./主you 谓are not allowed 主补to keep pets here.

【对比分析】

一致

7. 有时候她会在那里一座就是几个小时,什么也不做。

我的答案:Sometimes She would sit there for many hours,doing nothing at all.

解析答案:She would sit there for hours sometime,doing nothing at all.

【句子分析】

内部关系:动作关系

句子成分:主She 谓would sit 状there for hours sometime ,doing nothing at all.

【对比分析】

一致

8.请你替我把这个快递发了行吗?

我的答案:Could you help me send this express .

解析答案:Would/could you help me send this express?

【句子分析】

内部关系: 动作关系

句子成分:Would/could 主you 谓help 宾me 宾补send this 状express?

【对比分析】

一致

【拓展内容】

express

:~ sth (to sb/sth) (NAmE) to send sth by expresspost 快递邮寄(或发送)As soon as I receive paymentI will express the book toyou.  我一收到款就把书用快递给你寄去。

~ sth (from sth) toremove air or liquidfrom sth by pressing it压榨,挤压出(空气或液体)Coconut milk is expressedfrom grated coconuts.  椰子汁是从擦碎的椰肉里榨出来的

9.你能把烟掐了吗?

我的答案:Could you put out the your cigarette?

解析答案:Would/ Could you put out the cigarette, please?

【句子分析】

内部关系:动作关系

句子成分:Would/ Could 主you 谓put out 宾the cigarette, please?

【对比分析】

缺少pl

【拓展内容】

Please:used as a polite way of asking for sth or telling sb to do sth (用于客气地请求或吩咐)请,请问

•Please sit down. 请坐。

•Two coffees, please. 请来两杯咖啡。

•Quiet please! 请安静!

•Please could I leave early today? 请问,我今天早走一会儿行吗?

Put out:

to take sth out of your house and leave it, for example for sb to collect 将…扔到外面;清理掉;扔掉

•to put the rubbish out 倒垃圾

•to put the garbage/trash out 清除垃圾╱破烂

10.

A:对不起,先生,我知道你有权在这抽烟,但请你把烟掐了好吗?你的烟味直冲着往我这边来。

B:哦,不好意思。我这是在吸烟区,而且是我先来的。你要是不介意的话,你可以去那边的无烟区。

我的答案:A:Sorry, sir. I know you can smoke here, but could you put out your cigarette?The smell of cigarette is coming toward me.

B:Well, sorry. I am in the smoking area, and I got here earlier. If you wouldn’t mind, you could go to the non-smoking area there.

解析答案:A:Excuse me, sir. I realize (that) you have the right to smoke here. But could you put out your cigarette, please? Your smoke is coming right at us.

B: Well, sorry. I am in the smoking section, and I was here before you. If you wouldn’t mind, you could go to the non-smoking section.

【句子分析】

内部关系:动作关系

【对比分析】 无烟区non-smoking section/area

我知道...I realize that

你有权...you have the right to do

earlier than sb/sth在……以前的用法不熟悉,before既可以表示在某人之前,也可以表示在某物之前。

收获与不足,需要复盘学习的很多

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