第一天


1、demolish          2

Many of these buildings were poorly designed and constructed and

have since been demolished.

Raze, destroy, Devastate, dismantle, ruin


2、underpin            2

A big part of the secret is an extensive and expensive network of

sporting academies underpinned by science and medicine.

Corroborate, bear out, support


3、curtail                1

While the Inuit may not actually starve if hunting and

trapping are curtailed by climate change, these has

certainly been an impact on people's health.

Reduce, shorten abridge cut back


4.demonstrate               13

To demonstrate how the system works, Bruce Mason at AIS shows off

the prototype of a 3D analysis tool for studying swimmers.

Show, confirm, prove


5.reject                            4

It is common for supporters of road networks to reject the

models of cities with good public transport by arguing that

such systems would not work in their particular city.

Refuse, resist, deny


6.embrace                                2

Film has never lost its unique power to embrace its

audiences and transport them a different world.

Include, contain, hug, accept


7.dynamic                         5

For Tarkovsky, the key to that magic was the way in which

cinema created a dynamic image of the real flow of events.

Vigorous, animate, energetic


8.redundant                                 2

The artwork is often marvellous, but the pictures make the language

redundant, and the children have no need to imagine anything when

they read such books.

Superfluous, excessive, unnecessary


9.criterion                                      7

And even in regions where new projects seem warranted, we must

find ways to meet demands with fewer resources, respecting

ecological criteria and to a smaller budget.

Standard, measure, touchstone, norm


10.adequate                                      6

It is also accepted that this right generates an obligation or duty

for the state to ensure that adequate health-care resources are provided

out of the public purse.

Ample, sufficient, enough, plenty of


11.lantern            2

In the early years, this art form was quite primitive, similar to the

original French idea of using a lantern and slides back in the

seventeenth century.

Magic lantern, glim, lamp, candle


12.gland          3

This in turn might involve the level of a hormone called

melatonin, produced in the pineal gland in the brain.

secretor


13.obstacle           5

Distance therefore poses no obstacle to the globalisation

of the disk-drive industry.

Impediment, handicap, block,barrier


14.juvenile                  4

Eighty per cent of deaths among juvenile fur seals occur

because playing pups fail to spot predators approaching.

Young, adolescent, jejune, puerile


15.narrative          6

With the arrival of the feature-length narrative as the main

attraction, other types of films became less important.

Tale/story/marrate/depicture


16.ultimate              9

What we know now is but a stage in our ultimate

understanding of the origin of birds and the origin of flight.

Final, last, utmost, extreme


17.blast           4

The original granite island which had hills up to 120 metres high

was drilled and blasted into boulders no bigger than two metres in diameter.

Blow, explode, burst, gale, gust


18.absorb                8

Grass and other vegetation acts as a sponge which absorbs rainfall

both in the plants and in the ground.

Soak up, suck, sponge, engross


19.distribute            6

The way rewards are distributed should be transparent so that

employees perceive that rewards or outcomes are equitable and equal to the

inputs given.

Allot, disperse, assign, disperse


20.hesitation            3

He was then 34, middle-aged by the standard of the time, but without

hesitation he embarked on his new career, finacing it by his professional work

as a musician.

Waver, vacillation


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