AES+128+CBC数据加密 IOS及PHP

一.AES+128+CBC  加密

128加密算法长度

CBC加密方式

1.继承NSData写一个扩展。如下:有相关注释哦~

- (NSData *)AES256EncryptWithKey:(NSString *)key//加密

{

    //AES的密钥长度256字节

    char keyPtr[kCCKeySizeAES256+1];

    bzero(keyPtr, sizeof(keyPtr));

    [key getCString:keyPtr maxLength:sizeof(keyPtr) encoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding];


    char ivPtr[kCCKeySizeAES256+1];

    memset(ivPtr, 0, sizeof(ivPtr));

    [APP_PUBLIC_IV getCString:ivPtr maxLength:sizeof(ivPtr) encoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding];


    //密文的长度

    NSUInteger dataLength = [self length];

    //密文长度+补位长度

    size_t bufferSize = dataLength + kCCKeySizeAES256;

    //为加密结果开辟空间

    void *buffer = malloc(bufferSize);

    size_t numBytesEncrypted = 0;


    /* kCCDecrypt:加密/解密

    * kCCAlgorithmAES128:加密方式

    * kCCOptionPKCS7Padding | kCCOptionECBMode:工作模式

    * keyPtr:UTF-8格式的key

    * kCCKeySizeAES256:按32位长度解密

    * iv:私钥

    * [self bayes]:密文

    * ...

    */

    CCCryptorStatus cryptStatus = CCCrypt(kCCEncrypt,

                                          kCCAlgorithmAES128,

                                          kCCOptionPKCS7Padding | kCCOptionECBMode,

                                          keyPtr,

                                          kCCKeySizeAES256,

                                          ivPtr,

                                          [self bytes],

                                          dataLength,

                                          buffer,

                                          bufferSize,

                                          &numBytesEncrypted);

    if (cryptStatus == kCCSuccess) {

        return [NSData dataWithBytesNoCopy:buffer length:numBytesEncrypted];

    }

    free(buffer);

    return nil;

}

- (NSData *)AES256DecryptWithKey:(NSString *)key//解密

{

    char keyPtr[kCCKeySizeAES256+1];

    bzero(keyPtr, sizeof(keyPtr));

    [key getCString:keyPtr maxLength:sizeof(keyPtr) encoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding];


    char ivPtr[kCCKeySizeAES256+1];

    memset(ivPtr, 0, sizeof(ivPtr));

    [APP_PUBLIC_IV getCString:ivPtr maxLength:sizeof(ivPtr) encoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding];


    NSUInteger dataLength = [self length];

    size_t bufferSize = dataLength + kCCKeySizeAES256;

    void *buffer = malloc(bufferSize);

    size_t numBytesDecrypted = 0;

    CCCryptorStatus cryptStatus = CCCrypt(kCCDecrypt,

                                          kCCAlgorithmAES128,

                                          kCCOptionPKCS7Padding | kCCOptionECBMode,

                                          keyPtr,

                                          kCCKeySizeAES256,

                                          ivPtr,

                                          [self bytes],

                                          dataLength,

                                          buffer,

                                          bufferSize,

                                          &numBytesDecrypted);

    if (cryptStatus == kCCSuccess) {

        return [NSData dataWithBytesNoCopy:buffer length:numBytesDecrypted];

    }

    free(buffer);

    return nil;

}

2.使用方法

NSString *test = @"abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz";

NSString *aesData = [SecurityUtil encryptAESData:test];

NSLog(@"AES加密:%@", aesData);

NSString *enstr = [SecurityUtil decryptAESData:aesData];

NSLog(@"AES解密:%@",enstr);


二.AES+256+CFB  加密


#pragma mark - CFB加密

+ (NSString *)encryptAESCBC:(NSString *)inputString

{

NSMutableData *inputData = [NSMutableData dataWithData: [inputString dataUsingEncoding: NSUTF8StringEncoding]];

NSData *outData = [self CBCWithOperation:kCCEncrypt andIv:APP_PUBLIC_IV andKey:APP_PUBLIC_KEY andInput: inputData];

outData = [outData base64EncodedDataWithOptions:NSDataBase64EncodingEndLineWithLineFeed];

  return [[NSString alloc] initWithData:outData encoding: NSUTF8StringEncoding] ?: @"";

}

#pragma mark - CFB解密

+ (NSString *)decryptAESCBC:(NSString *)outputString

{

    NSData *data = [GTMBase64 decodeString:outputString];

    NSData *outData = [self CBCWithOperation:kCCDecrypt andIv:APP_PUBLIC_IV andKey:APP_PUBLIC_KEY andInput:data];

    //将解了密码的nsdata转化为nsstring

    NSString *result = [[NSString alloc] initWithData:outData encoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding];

    return result;

}

核心代码如下:

+ (NSData *)CBCWithOperation:(CCOperation)operation andIv:(NSString *)ivString andKey:(NSString *)keyString andInput:(NSData *)inputData

{

    const char *iv = [[ivString dataUsingEncoding: NSUTF8StringEncoding] bytes];        const char *key = [[keyString dataUsingEncoding: NSUTF8StringEncoding] bytes];

    CCCryptorRef cryptor;

    CCCryptorCreateWithMode(operation, kCCModeCFB, kCCAlgorithmAES, ccNoPadding, iv, key, [keyString length], NULL, 0, 0, 0, &cryptor);

    NSUInteger inputLength = inputData.length;

    char *outData = malloc(inputLength);

    memset(outData, 0, inputLength);

    size_t outLength = 0;

    CCCryptorUpdate(cryptor, inputData.bytes, inputLength, outData, inputLength, &outLength);

    NSData *data = [NSData dataWithBytes: outData length: outLength];

    CCCryptorRelease(cryptor);

    free(outData);

    return data;

}

使用方法:

NSString *str =  [NSData encryptAESCBC:test];

    NSLog(@"AES cfb加密:%@", str);

    NSString *str1 =  [NSData decryptAESCBC:str];

    NSLog(@"AES cfb解密:%@",str1);


有什么地方看不懂的可以私聊哦~  QQ:154235507

最近比较忙,没有时间上传代码到github上,有需要源文件的也可以私聊哦~

之后有时间的话,会上传demo。

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