import java.io.*;
import java.util.Date;
import java.util.UUID;
import jxl.Cell;
import jxl.Sheet;
import jxl.Workbook;
import jxl.format.UnderlineStyle;
import jxl.read.biff.BiffException;
import jxl.write.*;
import jxl.write.Number;
import jxl.write.Boolean;
public class Excel{
//文件路径
private String path;
private String tableName ;
private String[] tableCols;
//工作薄集合
private Workbook workbook;
public Excel(String path,String tableName,String[] tableCols) throws BiffException,IOException{
this.tableName = tableName;
this.tableCols = tableCols;
this.setPath(path);
this.setWorkbook(Workbook.getWorkbook(new java.io.File(path)));
}
/**
* 获取工作薄数量
* @return 工作薄数量
*/
public int getNumberOfSheets(Workbook book){
return book == null ? 0 :book.getNumberOfSheets();
}
/**
* 获取工作薄总行数
* @param sheet 工作薄
* @return 工作薄总行数
*/
public int getRows(Sheet sheet){
return sheet == null ? 0 : sheet.getRows();
}
/**
* 获取最大列数
* @param sheet 工作薄
* @return 总行数最大列数
*/
public int getColumns(Sheet sheet){
return sheet == null ? 0 : sheet.getColumns();
}
/**
* 获取每行单元格数组
* @param sheet 工作薄
* @param row 行数
* @return 每行单元格数组
*/
public Cell[] getRows(Sheet sheet,int row){
return sheet == null || sheet.getRows() < row ? null : sheet.getRow(row);
}
/**
* 获取每行单元格数组
* @param sheet 工作薄
* @param endrow 结束行
* @param endCol 结束列
* @return 每行单元格数组
*/
public Cell[][] getCells(Sheet sheet,int endrow,int endcol){
return getCells(sheet,0,endrow,0,endcol);
}
/**
* 获取每行单元格数组
* @param sheet 工作薄
* @param startrow 行数
* @param endrow 结束行
* @param startcol 开始列
* @param endCol 结束列
* @return 每行单元格数组
*/
public Cell[][] getCells(Sheet sheet,int startrow,int endrow,int startcol,int endcol) {
Cell[][] cellArray = new Cell[endrow-startrow][endcol-startcol];
int maxRow = this.getRows(sheet);
int maxCos = this.getColumns(sheet);
for(int i = startrow ;i < endrow && i < maxRow ; i++){
for(int j = startcol ; j < endcol && j < maxCos ; j++ ){
cellArray[i-startrow][j-startcol] = sheet.getCell(j, i);
}
}
return cellArray;
}
/**
* 得到行的值
* @param sheet
* @param col
* @param startrow
* @param endrow
* @return
*/
public Cell[] getColCells(Sheet sheet,int col,int startrow,int endrow){
Cell[] cellArray = new Cell[endrow-startrow];
int maxRow = this.getRows(sheet);
int maxCos = this.getColumns(sheet);
if(col <= 0 || col > maxCos || startrow > maxRow || endrow < startrow){
return null;
}
if(startrow < 0){
startrow = 0;
}
for(int i = startrow ;i < endrow && i < maxRow ; i++){
cellArray[i-startrow] = sheet.getCell(col,i);
}
return cellArray;
}
/**
* 得到列的值
* @param sheet
* @param row
* @param startcol
* @param endcol
* @return
*/
public Cell[] getRowCells(Sheet sheet,int row,int startcol,int endcol){
Cell[] cellArray = new Cell[endcol-startcol];
int maxRow = this.getRows(sheet);
int maxCos = this.getColumns(sheet);
if(row <= 0 || row > maxRow || startcol > maxCos || endcol < startcol){
return null;
}
if(startcol < 0){
startcol = 0;
}
for(int i = startcol ;i < startcol && i < maxCos ; i++){
cellArray[i-startcol] = sheet.getCell(i,row);
}
return cellArray;
}
/**
* 生成随机ID
* @return
*/
public static String getStrRandomId(){
String uuid = UUID.randomUUID().toString().replace("-","");
return uuid;
}
/**
* 组装SQL语句(扩展导入数据库额外增加字段的情况)
* @param sheet 工作薄
* @param startrow 开始行
* @param endrow 结束行
* @param startcol 开始列
* @param endcol 结束列
* @return SQL语句数组
*/
public Object[] constrctCellsSql(Sheet sheet,int startrow,int endrow,int startcol,int endcol,String payTime){
Cell[][] cellArray = getCells(sheet, startrow, endrow,startcol,endcol);
java.util.ArrayList<String> list = new java.util.ArrayList<String>();
StringBuffer bf = new StringBuffer("INSERT INTO " + tableName+"(ID,");
for(int i = 0 ; tableCols != null && i < tableCols.length ; i++){
if(i != tableCols.length -1)
bf.append(tableCols[i]).append(",");
else
bf.append(tableCols[i]).append("");
}
bf.append(",PAY_TIME) VALUES ");
for(int i = 0;i< cellArray.length;i++){
//在第一列前加个随机数列
StringBuffer sqlBuffer = new StringBuffer();
sqlBuffer.append(bf.toString()+"('"+getStrRandomId()+"',");
Cell[] cell = cellArray[i];
if(tableCols != null && cell != null && tableCols.length != cell.length)
continue;
for(int j = 0 ; j < cell.length; j++){
String tmp = "";
if(cell[j] != null && cell[j].getContents() != null){
tmp = (String)cell[j].getContents();
}
if(j != cell.length -1 )
sqlBuffer.append("'").append(tmp).append("',");
else
sqlBuffer.append("'").append(tmp).append("'");
}
//增加时间字段
sqlBuffer.append(",").append("to_date('"+payTime+"','YYYY-MM-DD HH24:MI:SS')");
sqlBuffer.append(")");
list.add(sqlBuffer.toString());
System.out.println(sqlBuffer.toString());
}
System.out.println(list);
return list.toArray();
}
/**
* 获取Excel文件路径
* @return Excel文件路径
*/
public String getPath(){
return this.path;
}
/**
* 设置Excel文件路径
* @param path Excel文件路径
*/
public void setPath(String path){
this.path = path;
}
/**
* 获取工作薄集合
*/
public Workbook getWorkbook(){
return this.workbook;
}
/**
* 设置工作薄集合
* @param workbook 工作薄集合
*/
public void setWorkbook(Workbook workbook){
this.workbook = workbook;
}
/**
*
* @param args
*/
public static void main(String[] args){
try {
File fileWrite = new File("c:/testWrite.xls");
fileWrite.createNewFile();
OutputStream os = new FileOutputStream(fileWrite);
Excel.writeExcel(os);
} catch (IOException e) {
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}
ps:
jxl是从0开始的(记忆技巧:程序都是从0开始的)
,而excel是从1开始的