其中有一段数据是存在依赖的,是不能矢量化的,注释掉看一下效果吧。
/* *Name : vectorized.c *Purpose: test the performance of intel compiler *Author: Albert */ #include <stdio.h> #include <sys/time.h> #include <string.h> const int MAX = 2000000; const int ITERMAX = 20000; int main(void) { int i, iter,arr[MAX]; timeval start,end; long long tPassed = 0; memset(arr, 0, sizeof(arr)); gettimeofday(&start,0); for (iter = 1; iter < ITERMAX; iter++) { // for(i = 1; i < MAX; i++){ // arr[i] = arr[i-1] + 1; // } for(i = 1; i < MAX; i++){ arr[i] += 1; } } gettimeofday(&end,0); end.tv_sec -= start.tv_sec; end.tv_usec -= start.tv_usec; tPassed = 1000000LL * end.tv_sec + end.tv_usec; tPassed /= 1000; printf("%lld ms\n",tPassed); return 0; }
环境:
Linux v3901 2.6.18-53.el5 #1 SMP Wed Oct 10 16:34:19 EDT 2007 x86_64 x86_64 x86_64 GNU/Linux,32GB内存,Intel(R) Xeon(R) CPU E5450 @ 3.00GHz,8核,L1-Cahce 6144 KB.
[scwangj@v3901 simple]$ icpc vectorized.c -o ivectorized vectorized.c(19): (col. 2) remark: PERMUTED LOOP WAS VECTORIZED. [scwangj@v3901 simple]$ g++ vectorized.c -o vectorized [scwangj@v3901 simple]$ ./ivectorized 3696 ms [scwangj@v3901 simple]$ ./vectorized 114530 ms
时间上快了30倍还要多!个人觉得这个结果超过了预期的16倍,不太靠谱,原因在于测试程序不合适,表达式过于简单,等有功夫了再改吧