public static void main(String []args) { Integer a = 1; Integer b = 1; Integer c = 200; Integer d = 200; System.out.println(a == b); System.out.println(c == d); }
输出结果:
true
false
使用1或者1000赋值给Integer时,Java会翻译为Integer.valueof(xxx),附上源码,在-128到127之间的时候直接return IntegerCache.cahe[]了,因此出现了这个结果
private static class IntegerCache { static final int high; static final Integer cache[]; static { final int low = -128; // high value may be configured by property int h = 127; if (integerCacheHighPropValue != null) { // Use Long.decode here to avoid invoking methods that // require Integer's autoboxing cache to be initialized int i = Long.decode(integerCacheHighPropValue).intValue(); i = Math.max(i, 127); // Maximum array size is Integer.MAX_VALUE h = Math.min(i, Integer.MAX_VALUE - -low); } high = h; cache = new Integer[(high - low) + 1]; int j = low; for(int k = 0; k < cache.length; k++) cache[k] = new Integer(j++); } private IntegerCache() {} } /** * Returns a <tt>Integer</tt> instance representing the specified * <tt>int</tt> value. * If a new <tt>Integer</tt> instance is not required, this method * should generally be used in preference to the constructor * {@link #Integer(int)}, as this method is likely to yield * significantly better space and time performance by caching * frequently requested values. * * @param i an <code>int</code> value. * @return a <tt>Integer</tt> instance representing <tt>i</tt>. * @since 1.5 */ public static Integer valueOf(int i) { if(i >= -128 && i <= IntegerCache.high) return IntegerCache.cache[i + 128]; else return new Integer(i); }