001-环境搭建与命令行创建项目

1. 安装JDK,SDK


JDK    http://www.oracle.com/technetwork/java/javase/downloads/index.html

Android SDK   http://developer.android.com/sdk/index.html

https://dl.google.com/android/android-sdk_r24.4.1-windows.zip (No installer)

https://dl.google.com/android/installer_r24.4.1-windows.exe

Ant tool  http://ant.apache.org/bindownload.cgi

2. 设置环境变量:

将下面两个加入系统环境变量表 Path键值中:

\Android\sdk\platform-tools

\Android\sdk\tools

设置Ant

ANT_HOME :指的是apache-ant-1.8.4-bin.zip的解压文件(apache-ant-1.8.4)所在的位置;

我把这个文件放在D盘,所以我这里设置的ant_home就是 ant_home=D:\apache-ant-1.8.2;

path路径设置为:PATH = %ANT_HOME%/bin; %ANT_HOME%/lib即可

3. 使用命令行创建Android应用:

1) 进入需要创建Android应用的文件夹:

cd D:\Android Development

2)在当前路径下,创建Android 项目

android create project -n MySecApp -p android_Sec -a MyActivitySec -k Com.test.mysecapp -t 2

命令行说明:

-n 表示 name 跟项目名称

-p 表示 path 跟工作空间

-a 表示 创建的Activity的名称

-k 表示 package 跟包名称

-t 表示 target 跟target id

(*target id * 可以通过 android list targets 查看,系统将列出所有的下载好的可用的 android 版本号)

001-环境搭建与命令行创建项目_第1张图片
001-环境搭建与命令行创建项目_第2张图片

3)使用命令给APK打包

001-环境搭建与命令行创建项目_第3张图片

ant debug 的过程:

D:\Android Development>ant -version

Apache Ant(TM) version 1.9.7 compiled on April 9 2016

D:\Android Development>cd android_Sec

D:\Android Development\android_Sec>ant debug

Buildfile: D:\Android Development\android_Sec\build.xml

-set-mode-check:

-set-debug-files:

-check-env:

[checkenv] Android SDK Tools Revision 25.1.2

[checkenv] Installed at C:\Users\SDSC\AppData\Local\Android\sdk

-setup:

[echo] Project Name: MySecApp

[gettype] Project Type: Application

-set-debug-mode:

-debug-obfuscation-check:

-pre-build:

-build-setup:

[getbuildtools] Using latest Build Tools: 23.0.2

[echo] Resolving Build Target for MySecApp...

[gettarget] Project Target:  Google APIs

[gettarget] Vendor:          Google Inc.

[gettarget] Platform Version: 6.0

[gettarget] API level:        23

[gettarget] WARNING: No minSdkVersion value set. Application will install on all

Android versions.

[echo] ----------

[echo] Creating output directories if needed...

[mkdir] Created dir: D:\Android Development\android_Sec\bin\res

[mkdir] Created dir: D:\Android Development\android_Sec\bin\rsObj

[mkdir] Created dir: D:\Android Development\android_Sec\bin\rsLibs

[mkdir] Created dir: D:\Android Development\android_Sec\gen

[mkdir] Created dir: D:\Android Development\android_Sec\bin\classes

[mkdir] Created dir: D:\Android Development\android_Sec\bin\dexedLibs

[echo] ----------

[echo] Resolving Dependencies for MySecApp...

[dependency] Library dependencies:

[dependency] No Libraries

[dependency]

[dependency] ------------------

[echo] ----------

[echo] Building Libraries with 'debug'...

[subant] No sub-builds to iterate on

-code-gen:

[mergemanifest] Merging AndroidManifest files into one.

[mergemanifest] Manifest merger disabled. Using project manifest only.

[echo] Handling aidl files...

[aidl] No AIDL files to compile.

[echo] ----------

[echo] Handling RenderScript files...

[echo] ----------

[echo] Handling Resources...

[aapt] Generating resource IDs...

[echo] ----------

[echo] Handling BuildConfig class...

[buildconfig] Generating BuildConfig class.

-pre-compile:

-compile:

[javac] Compiling 3 source files to D:\Android Development\android_Sec\bin\c

lasses

[javac] 警告: [options] 源值1.5已过时, 将在未来所有发行版中删除

[javac] 警告: [options] 目标值1.5已过时, 将在未来所有发行版中删除

[javac] 警告: [options] 要隐藏有关已过时选项的警告, 请使用 -Xlint:-options。

[javac] 3 个警告

-post-compile:

-obfuscate:

-dex:

[dex] input: D:\Android Development\android_Sec\bin\classes

[dex] Converting compiled files and external libraries into D:\Android Dev

elopment\android_Sec\bin\classes.dex...

-crunch:

[crunch] Crunching PNG Files in source dir: D:\Android Development\android_Se

c\res

[crunch] To destination dir: D:\Android Development\android_Sec\bin\res

[crunch] Processing image to cache: D:\Android Development\android_Sec\res\dr

awable-hdpi\ic_launcher.png => D:\Android Development\android_Sec\bin\res\drawab

le-hdpi\ic_launcher.png

[crunch]  (processed image to cache entry D:\Android Development\android_Sec

\bin\res\drawable-hdpi\ic_launcher.png: 87% size of source)

[crunch] Processing image to cache: D:\Android Development\android_Sec\res\dr

awable-ldpi\ic_launcher.png => D:\Android Development\android_Sec\bin\res\drawab

le-ldpi\ic_launcher.png

[crunch]  (processed image to cache entry D:\Android Development\android_Sec

\bin\res\drawable-ldpi\ic_launcher.png: 0% size of source)

[crunch] Processing image to cache: D:\Android Development\android_Sec\res\dr

awable-mdpi\ic_launcher.png => D:\Android Development\android_Sec\bin\res\drawab

le-mdpi\ic_launcher.png

[crunch]  (processed image to cache entry D:\Android Development\android_Sec

\bin\res\drawable-mdpi\ic_launcher.png: 78% size of source)

[crunch] Processing image to cache: D:\Android Development\android_Sec\res\dr

awable-xhdpi\ic_launcher.png => D:\Android Development\android_Sec\bin\res\drawa

ble-xhdpi\ic_launcher.png

[crunch]  (processed image to cache entry D:\Android Development\android_Sec

\bin\res\drawable-xhdpi\ic_launcher.png: 85% size of source)

[crunch] Crunched 4 PNG files to update cache

-package-resources:

[aapt] Creating full resource package...

-package:

[apkbuilder] Current build type is different than previous build: forced apkbuil

der run.

[apkbuilder] Creating MySecApp-debug-unaligned.apk and signing it with a debug k

ey...

-post-package:

-do-debug:

[zipalign] Running zip align on final apk...

[echo] Debug Package: D:\Android Development\android_Sec\bin\MySecApp-debug

.apk

[propertyfile] Creating new property file: D:\Android Development\android_Sec\bi

n\build.prop

[propertyfile] Updating property file: D:\Android Development\android_Sec\bin\bu

ild.prop

[propertyfile] Updating property file: D:\Android Development\android_Sec\bin\bu

ild.prop

[propertyfile] Updating property file: D:\Android Development\android_Sec\bin\bu

ild.prop

-post-build:

debug:

BUILD SUCCESSFUL

Total time: 12 seconds

D:\Android Development\android_Sec>


4)生成的Apk

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