来源：老英酒馆
1月：个税改革方案 reform plan for individual income tax
免税 tax exemption
关税 tariff
消费税 consumption tax
进口环节增值税 import value-added tax
收入分配 income distribution
贫富差距 gap between the rich and the poor
餐桌污染 dining table pollution
食品安全丑闻 food safety scandal
转基因食品 genetically modified (GM) food
食品添加剂 food additive
瘦肉精 lean meat powder
塑化剂 plasticizer
出境游 outbound trip
环保警察 environmental police force
小程序 mini apps
世界杯扩军 World Cup expansion
告别演讲 farewell address
大雾红色预警 red alert for fod
健走 fast walking
人工智能 artificial intelligence(AI)
空城 ghost town
单日票房记录 single-day box office record
即时退税 real-time refund
脱欧白皮书 Brexit white paper
2月：禁穆令 Muslim ban
共享汽车 car-sharing
依法履职 fulfilling legal duties
留存指纹 collecting fingerprints
境外账户 foreign accounts
老赖 deadbeat/defaulter
付费订阅 pay-to-read feature
写作软件 writing software
行政拘留 administative detention
社交媒体审查 social media checks
驾驶证互认换领 driving license reciprocity
篮协主席 president of the Chinese Basketball Association
3月：博鳌亚洲论坛 Boao Forum for Aisa, BFA
发全球化 anti-globalization
包容的全球化 inclusive globalization
贸易保护主义 protectionism
区域一体化 regional integration
一带一路倡议 the Belt and Road Initiative
可持续发展 sustainable development
核安全 nuclear safety
核安全峰会 Nuclear Security Summit
核武器 nuclear weapon
多边开发银行 multilateral development bank
自由贸易区 free trade zone
价值链合作 value chain cooperation
医改 healthcare reform
诊疗费 consultation fee
争议课文 controversial parts of a textbook
免除学杂费 waive tuition and miscellaneous fees
贫困生 poor/financially disadvantaged student
恐怖袭击 terrorist attack
犯罪记录 rap sheet, criminal record
极端分子 extremist
国产航母 domestically built aircraft carrier
战备 combat readiness
战斗机 fighter jet
流动儿童 migrant children
农村义务教育 rural compulsory education
户籍人口 registered population
史上最大罚单 record high fine
内幕交易 insider trading
操纵股价 manipulate/rig stock prices
推高股价 prop up stock prices
政治危机 political crisis
名额分配 slot allocation
回收火箭 recycled rocket
助推器 booster
发射台 launchpad
交会对接 redezvous and docking
再补给任务 resupply mission
4月：中美元首会晤 meeting between the heads of state of China and the US
建交 establish diplomatic relations
求同存异 seek common ground while reserving differences
雄安新区 Xiongan New Area
公共资源超负荷 overburdened public resources
城市病 urban ill
住宅用地供应 housing land supply
土地使用权转让 transfer of land-use rights
首套房贷款 loans for first-time homebuyers
按揭贷款 mortgage loans
经济适用房 affordable housing
炒房者 property speculator
强化督查 strict inspection
减排 reduce emission
碳排放 carbon emission
环境监测 environmental monitoring
赏花游 trips to admire the beauty of flowers
樱花季 cherry blossom season
传统热门旅游目的地 traditionally hot tourism destination
反腐剧 anti-corruption TV series
收视率 audience rating
黄金档 prime time slot
纪检 disciplinary probe
反腐运动 anti-graft/anti-corruption campaign
官商勾结 collusion between officials and businessmen
金融反腐 corruption fight in financial sector
八项规定 eight-point austerity rules
非法利益 illegal profit
挪用公款 embezzle public money
徇私枉法 bend the law for personal gain
高铁外交 high-speed railway diplomacy
空巢青年 empty-nest youths
月光族 moonlight clan
空巢老人 empty nester
分时计价 time-of-use pricing
超售 overbooking
被强制拒载 be involuntarily denied boarding
被暴力拖下飞机 be violently dragged off a plance
能量释放过程 energy-releasing process
驱逐舰 destroyer
核潜艇 nuclear submarine
推进系统 propulsion system
太空加油 in-orbit refueling
发射场 launch site
永久载人空间站 permanent manned space station
遥感系统 remote sensing system
通信卫星 communications satellite
火星探测器 Mars probe
人口普查 (population) census
执政百日 100 days in office
总统就职典礼 presidential inauguration
宣誓就职仪式 swearing-in ceremony
宣誓就职 take the oath of office
支持率 approval rating
公投 referendum
迷你KTV mini karaoke booth
5月：国产客机 homemade passenger jet
儿童肥胖 childhood obesity
分时段控制客流 control the number of visitors during different time periods
无地沟油 No Gutter Oil
自由、平等、博爱 Liberty, Equality and Fraternity
丝路精神 Silk Road spirit
勒索软件 ransomware
恶意代码 malicious code
网络犯罪 cybercrime
点击欺诈 click fraud
钓鱼网站 phishing site
臭氧污染 ozone pollution
空气质量评级 air quality rating
沙尘天气 sand and dust weather
活跃用户 active user
僵尸粉 zombie follower
虚假粉丝 fake/artificial follower
未受过良好教育的 under-educated
短途近郊游 excursion to suburban areas
共享单车实名制 real name registration for shared bikes
押金管理 deposit management
慢就业 delayed employment
就业歧视 employment discrimination
签订劳动合同 sign labor contract
恐怖威胁等级 terror threat level
反恐行动 anti-terrorist operation
独狼恐怖分子 lone-wolf terrorist
极端组织 extremist group
外汇市场 forex market
入世议定书 Protocol on China's Accession to the WTO
反倾销 anti-dumping
汽车共享 car-sharing
分享经济 sharing economy
免疫缺陷 immune deficiency
巴黎气候协定 Paris climate agreement
6月：八卦账号 paparazzi account
现金奖励 cash rewards
减排 emission reduction
务实合作 practical cooperation
金砖国家 BRICS
牛市 bull market
熊市 bear market
废黜 oust
一国两制 one country, two systems
港人治港 Hong Kong people governing Hong Kong
国乒男队 Chinese men's table tennis team
宣扬迷信 advocate superstition
法院判决 court order
7月：商业养老保险 commercial pension insurance
信任危机 credibility/trust crisis
信仰缺失 loss of faith
无人超市 unmanned supermarket
势利相亲 snobbish dating
稳增长 growth stabilization
宏观调控 macroeconomic maneuver
租房市场 home rental market
拼车 car pooling
顺风车 ride sharing
暗网 dark web
执法机构 law enforcement agency
跨国犯罪组织 transnational criminal organization
拒不认罪 plead not guilty
审前听证 pretrial hearing
撤军 withdraw troops
解除对峙 solve the standoff
边境入侵 border incursion
阶层固化 class solidification
8月：海外保障基地 overseas logistics base
共有产权住房 home with joint property rights
房子是用来住的，不是用来炒的 housing is for accommodation rather than speculation
耐药性 durg resistance
中央委员 members of the CPC Central Committee
基层同志 comrades at the grass-roots level
党内民主 intra-Party democracy
民主集中制 democratic centralism
散客 individual traveler
自由行 independent travel
跟团游 package tour
创业友好城市 start-up friendly city
双创人才 innovative and entrepreneurial talent
新创企业孵化器 start-up incubator
启动资金 start-up fund
戴妃逝世20周年 the 20th anniversary of the death of Princess Diana
王室 royal family
丧亲之痛 bereavement
沉痛悼念 mourn with deep grief
9月：挪用公款 embezzlement
申请延期 apply for a renewal
永久法令 permanent statute
无痛分娩 pain-free delivery
妊娠纹 stretch mark
产后抑郁症 post-natal depression
代孕 surrogacy
试管婴儿 test tube baby
王室公务活动 royal engagement
寄宿学校 boarding school
秋季学期 fall semester
乙醇汽油 ethanol-added gasoline
生物燃料 biofuel
石油 fossil fuel
新一线城市 new first-tier city
人才流失 brain drain, talent outflow
无现金支付 cashless payment
旺季 peak seasona
淡季 off season
工匠精神 spirit of the craftsman
10月：党的十九大 the 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China(CPC)
11月：双11促销 Double 11 promotions
监察委员会 supervisory commissions
亚太经合组织第25次领导人非正式会议 the 25th APEC Economic Leaders' Meeting
虐童 child abuse
元首外交 head-of-state diplomacy
东亚经济共同体 East Asian Economic Community
混合所有制改革 mixed-ownership reform
国家账本 State balance sheet
社保基金 social security fund
新兴职业 new occupations
维秘中国首秀 China debut of Victoria's Secret Fashion Show
极地旅游 polar tours