OSPF中的五类LSA
实验拓扑:
 

OSPF中的五类LSA_第1张图片

基本配置:
 
R1#
interface Loopback0
 ip address 1.1.1.1 255.255.255.0
 
interface Ethernet1/1
 ip address 126.126.126.1 255.255.255.0
 half-duplex
 
router ospf 1
 log-adjacency-changes
 network 126.126.126.0 0.0.0.255 area 126
 
 
R6#
interface Loopback0
 ip address 6.6.6.6 255.255.255.0
 
interface Serial0/3
 ip address 36.36.36.6 255.255.255.0
interface Ethernet1/1
 ip address 126.126.126.6 255.255.255.0
 half-duplex
 
router ospf 1
 router-id 6.6.6.6
 log-adjacency-changes
 network 36.36.36.0 0.0.0.255 area 0
 network 126.126.126.0 0.0.0.255 area 126
 
 
 
R3#
 
interface Loopback0
 ip address 3.3.3.3 255.255.255.0
 
interface Serial0/3
 ip address 36.36.36.3 255.255.255.0
 
 
interface Serial0/1
 ip address 23.23.23.3 255.255.255.0
 
router ospf 1
 log-adjacency-changes
 network 23.23.23.0 0.0.0.255 area 23
 network 36.36.36.0 0.0.0.255 area 0
 
 
R2#
 
interface Loopback0
 ip address 2.2.2.2 255.255.255.0
interface Loopback1
 ip address 5.5.1.1 255.255.255.0
interface Loopback2
 ip address 5.5.2.1 255.255.255.0
interface Loopback3
 ip address 5.5.3.1 255.255.255.0
interface Loopback4
 ip address 5.5.4.1 255.255.255.0
 
interface Serial0/1
 ip address 23.23.23.2 255.255.255.0
interface Ethernet1/1
 ip address 126.126.126.2 255.255.255.0
router ospf 1
 log-adjacency-changes
 summary-address 5.5.0.0 255.255.0.0
 redistribute rip subnets
 network 23.23.23.0 0.0.0.255 area 23
 network 126.126.126.0 0.0.0.255 area 126
 
router rip
 version 2
 network 5.0.0.0
 no auto-summary
 
实验验证:
 
R1#sh ip ospf data
 
            OSPF Router with ID (1.1.1.1) (Process ID 1)
 
                Router Link States (Area 126)
 
Link ID          ADV Router      Age         Seq#       Checksum Link count
1.1.1.1          1.1.1.1         1489        0x80000005 0x002AF5 1
2.2.2.2          2.2.2.2         156         0x80000004 0x00F322 1
6.6.6.6          6.6.6.6         826         0x80000005 0x00F5FB 1
 
                Net Link States (Area 126)
 
Link ID          ADV Router      Age         Seq#       Checksum
126.126.126.6    6.6.6.6         1326        0x80000003 0x006C0A
 
                Summary Net Link States (Area 126)
 
Link ID          ADV Router      Age         Seq#       Checksum
23.23.23.0       6.6.6.6         826         0x80000002 0x0098C5
36.36.36.0       6.6.6.6         826         0x80000002 0x004037
 
                Type-5 AS External Link States
 
Link ID          ADV Router      Age         Seq#       Checksum Tag
5.5.1.0          2.2.2.2         156         0x80000001 0x00236A 0
5.5.2.0          2.2.2.2         157         0x80000001 0x001874 0
5.5.3.0          2.2.2.2         158         0x80000001 0x000D7E 0
5.5.4.0          2.2.2.2         158         0x80000001 0x000288 0
R1#
 
 
R6#sh ip ospf data
 
            OSPF Router with ID (6.6.6.6) (Process ID 1)
 
                Router Link States (Area 0)
 
Link ID          ADV Router      Age         Seq#       Checksum Link count
3.3.3.3          3.3.3.3         644         0x80000003 0x00E4B0 2
6.6.6.6          6.6.6.6         831         0x80000002 0x00C5C1 2
 
                Summary Net Link States (Area 0)
 
Link ID          ADV Router      Age         Seq#       Checksum
23.23.23.0       3.3.3.3         889         0x80000002 0x00703A
126.126.126.0    6.6.6.6         831         0x80000002 0x006D31
 
                Summary ASB Link States (Area 0)
 
Link ID          ADV Router      Age         Seq#       Checksum
2.2.2.2          3.3.3.3         157         0x80000001 0x0047A0
2.2.2.2          6.6.6.6         157         0x80000001 0x00CE43
 
                Router Link States (Area 126)
 
Link ID          ADV Router      Age         Seq#       Checksum Link count
1.1.1.1          1.1.1.1         1497        0x80000005 0x002AF5 1
2.2.2.2          2.2.2.2         163         0x80000004 0x00F322 1
6.6.6.6          6.6.6.6         832         0x80000005 0x00F5FB 1
          
                Net Link States (Area 126)
         
Link ID          ADV Router      Age         Seq#       Checksum
126.126.126.6    6.6.6.6         1333        0x80000003 0x006C0A
         
                Summary Net Link States (Area 126)
          
Link ID          ADV Router      Age         Seq#       Checksum
23.23.23.0       6.6.6.6         834         0x80000002 0x0098C5
36.36.36.0       6.6.6.6         835         0x80000002 0x004037
         
                Type-5 AS External Link States
         
Link ID          ADV Router      Age         Seq#       Checksum Tag
5.5.1.0          2.2.2.2         166         0x80000001 0x00236A 0
5.5.2.0          2.2.2.2         168         0x80000001 0x001874 0
5.5.3.0          2.2.2.2         168         0x80000001 0x000D7E 0
5.5.4.0          2.2.2.2         168         0x80000001 0x000288 0
 
 
R3#sh ip ospf data
 
            OSPF Router with ID (3.3.3.3) (Process ID 1)
 
                Router Link States (Area 0)
 
Link ID          ADV Router      Age         Seq#       Checksum Link count
3.3.3.3          3.3.3.3         654         0x80000003 0x00E4B0 2
6.6.6.6          6.6.6.6         844         0x80000002 0x00C5C1 2
 
                Summary Net Link States (Area 0)
 
Link ID          ADV Router      Age         Seq#       Checksum
23.23.23.0       3.3.3.3         900         0x80000002 0x00703A
126.126.126.0    6.6.6.6         844         0x80000002 0x006D31
 
                Summary ASB Link States (Area 0)
 
Link ID          ADV Router      Age         Seq#       Checksum
2.2.2.2          3.3.3.3         168         0x80000001 0x0047A0
2.2.2.2          6.6.6.6         169         0x80000001 0x00CE43
 
                Router Link States (Area 23)
 
Link ID          ADV Router      Age         Seq#       Checksum Link count
2.2.2.2          2.2.2.2         174         0x80000005 0x00D61F 2
3.3.3.3          3.3.3.3         405         0x80000004 0x00757D 2
         
                Summary Net Link States (Area 23)
         
Link ID          ADV Router      Age         Seq#       Checksum
36.36.36.0       3.3.3.3         901         0x80000002 0x009AE8
126.126.126.0    3.3.3.3         655         0x80000002 0x004A20
         
                Type-5 AS External Link States
         
Link ID          ADV Router      Age         Seq#       Checksum Tag
5.5.1.0          2.2.2.2         175         0x80000001 0x00236A 0
5.5.2.0          2.2.2.2         175         0x80000001 0x001874 0
5.5.3.0          2.2.2.2         175         0x80000001 0x000D7E 0
5.5.4.0          2.2.2.2         175         0x80000001 0x000288 0
 
R2#sh ip ospf data
 
            OSPF Router with ID (2.2.2.2) (Process ID 1)
 
                Router Link States (Area 23)
 
Link ID          ADV Router      Age         Seq#       Checksum Link count
2.2.2.2          2.2.2.2         179         0x80000005 0x00D61F 2
3.3.3.3          3.3.3.3         412         0x80000004 0x00757D 2
 
                Summary Net Link States (Area 23)
 
Link ID          ADV Router      Age         Seq#       Checksum
36.36.36.0       3.3.3.3         907         0x80000002 0x009AE8
126.126.126.0    3.3.3.3         661         0x80000002 0x004A20
 
                Router Link States (Area 126)
 
Link ID          ADV Router      Age         Seq#       Checksum Link count
1.1.1.1          1.1.1.1         1515        0x80000005 0x002AF5 1
2.2.2.2          2.2.2.2         179         0x80000004 0x00F322 1
6.6.6.6          6.6.6.6         850         0x80000005 0x00F5FB 1
 
                Net Link States (Area 126)
         
Link ID          ADV Router      Age         Seq#       Checksum
126.126.126.6    6.6.6.6         1351        0x80000003 0x006C0A
         
                Summary Net Link States (Area 126)
         
Link ID          ADV Router      Age         Seq#       Checksum
23.23.23.0       6.6.6.6         851         0x80000002 0x0098C5
36.36.36.0       6.6.6.6         852         0x80000002 0x004037
         
                Type-5 AS External Link States
         
Link ID          ADV Router      Age         Seq#       Checksum Tag
5.5.1.0          2.2.2.2         180         0x80000001 0x00236A 0
5.5.2.0          2.2.2.2         181         0x80000001 0x001874 0
5.5.3.0          2.2.2.2         181         0x80000001 0x000D7E 0
5.5.4.0          2.2.2.2         181         0x80000001 0x000288 0
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
类型列表

 
Type 1
Type 2
Type 3
Type 4
Type 5
area 0
×
area 23
×
×
area 126
×