| 序号 | 考点词 | 替换词 | 译 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | resemble | like look like be similar to |
像... |
| 2 | recognize | perceive identify understand know acknowledge comprehend relize appreciate admit |
认出、识别、承认 |
| 3 | adjust | change modify shift alter |
调整、使适合 |
| 4 | approach | method way |
方法 |
| 5 | fundamental | rudimentary basic preliminary |
基本的 基础的 |
| 6 | rely on | depend on | 依靠 依赖 |
| 7 | domestic | home local national |
家庭的 国内的 |
| 8 | measure | calculate assess evaluate |
测量 |
| 9 | trait | characteristic feature property |
特征 特性 |
| 10 | coin | first used invent |
创造 |
| 11 | artificial | synthetic man-made |
人造的 仿造的 |
| 12 | prompt | initiate immediately |
促进、激起 |
| 13 | exchange | share apply A to B |
交换 |
| 14 | underline | based on ground root |
成为...基础 |
| 15 | ignore | overlook neglect underestimate |
忽视、不顾 |
| 16 | fertiliser | chemical toxic unnatural |
化肥、肥料 |
| 17 | that | this it those these such they |
那、那个 |
| 18 | and | or as well as both...and not only...but also other than in addition besides on the one hand...on the other hand neither...nor |
和、而且 |
| 19 | rather than | but yet however whereas nonetheless nevertheless although notwithstanding instead |
而非、不是 |
| 20 | thanks to | stem from derive owing to due to according to because of on account of as a result of leading to because since for in that as therefore hence |
由于、幸亏 |
| 21 | diversity | variety difference |
多样性、差异 |
| 22 | detect | find look for seek search |
查明、发现 |
| 23 | isolate | inaccessible | 使隔离、使孤立 |
| 24 | avoid | escape evitable |
避免 |
| 25 | buget | fund financial |
预算 |
| 26 | adapt to | fit suit |
使适应 |
| 27 | alternative | substitute | 供替代的、供选择的、替代品 |
| 28 | compensate | make up offset |
补偿、赔偿 |
| 29 | component | proportion | 成分、要素 |
| 30 | military | weapon army |
军事的 |
| 31 | criteria | standard | 标准 |
| 32 | curriculum | syllabus course of study |
课程 |
| 33 | feasible | realistic viable |
可行的 |
| 34 | constrain | stop control |
束缚、限制 |
| 35 | deficiency | shortage defect weakness |
缺陷、缺点 |
| 36 | supplement | provision | 补充 |
| 37 | distinguish | separate differentiate |
区别、辨别 |
| 38 | analyze | examine diagnose |
分析、解释 |
| 39 | emphasize | focus on stress |
强调、着重 |
| 40 | enormous | massive large |
庞大的、巨大的 |
| 41 | imitate | mimic copy |
模仿 |
| 42 | impair | damage diminish decrease |
削弱、减少 |
| 43 | hinder | impede prevent deter obstacle |
阻碍 |
| 44 | legitimate | legal | 合法的 |
| 45 | limitation | restriction | 限制 |
| 46 | convention | method tradition |
手法、习俗 |
| 47 | demanding | troublesome | 苛求的 |
| 48 | determine | decide | 决定 |
| 49 | accelerate | speed up | 加速、促进、强调 |
| 50 | ancient | aged old |
古代的、古老的 |
| 51 | accumulate | gather | 积累 |
| 52 | addictive | habit | 上瘾的 |
| 53 | adversity | trouble | 逆境、不幸 |
| 54 | aggression | attack | 侵犯、侵害 |
| 55 | agreeable | pleasant | 令人愉快的、合适的 |
| 56 | aid | help | 援助、帮助 |
| 57 | allergic | irritate | 过敏的 |
| 58 | altitude | height | 高度，海拔 |
| 59 | application | utilization | 应用 |
| 60 | beneficial | helpful advantageous wholesome |
有益的 |
| 61 | chronic | lasting | 慢性的、长期性的 |
| 62 | conscious | aware knowing |
有意识的、神志清醒的 |
| 63 | minimize | reduce lessen |
最小化、使....减少到最少 |
| 64 | immunity | resistance | 免疫力 |
| 65 | imperative | compelling necessary urgent |
必要的、紧急的 |
| 66 | secrete | discharge exude |
分泌 |
| 67 | exaggerate | overstate | 夸大、夸张 |
| 68 | transmit | pass send transfer |
传达、传输 |
| 69 | extinct | die out lost |
灭绝 |
| 70 | exclusive | only | 独有的、排外的、专一的 |
| 71 | guarantee | assure | 保证、担保 |
| 72 | inherit | receive | 继承 |
| 73 | witness | view see |
见证、证据、目击者 |
| 74 | magnetic | attractive | 有磁性的 |
| 75 | loss | waste gone |
减少、亏损、失败、遗失 |
| 76 | option | choice | 选择 |
| 77 | prefer to | rather | 更喜欢 |
| 78 | priority | preference preferential |
优先权 |
| 79 | primary | principle main |
主要的 |
| 80 | principle | rule | 原理 |
| 81 | potential | possibility | 潜能、潜在的 |
| 82 | quantity | number | 量、数量 |
| 83 | settle | fix figure out |
解决 |
| 84 | sophisticate | complicate | 使复杂 |
| 85 | specific | detailed particular |
明确的 、 特殊的 |
| 86 | survive | remain | 存活、 幸存 |
| 88 | swift | quick rapid |
迅速的、敏捷的、 立刻的 |
| 89 | unexpectedly | surprising | 出乎意料的 |
| 90 | surrounding | setting environment |
环境 |
| 91 | attempt | try test |
试图、尝试 |
| 92 | expertise | knowledge skill |
专门技术 |
| 93 | faculty | ability | 能力、才能、全体教员 |
| 94 | donate | contribute | 捐献 |
| 95 | dynamics | energy force move |
动力学 |
| 96 | incentive | motive stimulus |
刺激、鼓励、动机 |
| 97 | mortality | death | 死亡率 |
| 98 | peripheral | unimportant minor |
外围的、次要的 |
| 99 | vicinity | neighbourhood nearby |
邻近 附近 |
| 100 | threaten | endanger jeopardize risk hazard |
威胁、危及 |
| 101 | practice | method exercise |
实行、练习 |
| 102 | bacteria | virus germ microbe |
细菌 |
| 103 | be subject to | face | 受...支配 |
| 104 | be liable to | potential | 易于... |
| 105 | innate | built-in inborn |
天生的、内在的、直觉的 |
| 106 | pattern | formation | 模式 |
| 107 | therapy | treatment | 治疗、理疗 |
| 108 | original | initial first |
原始的、最初的 |
| 109 | confidential | undisclosed secret bidden |
机密的、秘密的 |
| 110 | cognitive | mental | 认知的 |
| 111 | comply with | obey | 照做、遵守 |
| 112 | consult | ask for advice | 查阅、商量、请教、咨询 |
| 113 | superior | higher upper |
上级的、优秀的 |
| 114 | co-operation | support work together |
合作、协作 |
| 115 | co-ordinate | organize harmonize |
使协调 |
| 116 | differ | vary | 使...相异 、 使...不同 |
| 118 | cue | hint clue |
线索 |
| 119 | signal | symbol mark sign |
信号 |
| 120 | abandon | quit give up forsake derelict |
放弃、遗弃 |
| 121 | halt | stop quit |
停止 |
| 122 | fragile | vulnerable | 脆弱的 |
| 123 | retain | maintain | 记住 |
| 124 | vanish | disappear | 消失、绝迹 |
| 125 | delivery | send | 递送 |
| 126 | erode | rust damage |
侵蚀 |
| 127 | induce | cause lead to |
引起，引诱 |
| 128 | stable | constant unchanged |
稳定的 |
| 129 | integrate | combine whole |
使....成整体 |
| 130 | equal | fair even |
平等的、相等的 |
| 131 | grant | offer | 拨款、授予 |
| 132 | approve | agree | 批准 |
| 133 | array | order | 排列 |
| 134 | assign | allocate | 分配 |
| 135 | association | union | 协会、联盟 |
| 136 | attitude | opinion | 看法 态度 |
| 137 | authority | government | 当局 |
| 138 | be consistent with | compatible | 与...一致 |
| 139 | bear | tolerate | 承担、承受 |
| 140 | blight | destroy | 损害、枯萎 |
| 141 | boundary | barrier | 边界、底线 |
| 142 | bungle | mishandle | 高槽，拙劣的工作 |
| 143 | burden | load | 负担 |
| 144 | calamity | disaster | 灾难 |
| 145 | capacity | volume | 容量 |
| 146 | catastrophic | disastrous | 灾难的 |
| 147 | cater | serve | 迎合、满足需求 |
| 148 | certify | verify | 证明 |
| 149 | civic | municipal | 实名的 |
| 150 | comment | remark | 评论 |
| 151 | commitment | engagement | 承诺、许诺 |
| 152 | communal | public | 公民的，公共的 |
| 153 | commute | travel | 通勤 |
| 154 | compare | contrast | 与...相比较 |
| 155 | conceal | hide | 隐藏 |
| 156 | concentrate | focus | 集中、专心于 |
| 157 | concur | agree | 同意 |
| 158 | confer | grant | 授予、给予 |
| 159 | conflict | unharmonious | 冲突、矛盾 |
| 160 | confuse | puzzle | 使混乱 |
| 161 | conservative | traditional | 保守的 |
| 162 | considerable | significant | 相当大的、重要的 |
| 163 | contingent | uncertain | 因情况而异的 |
| 164 | controversial | disputable | 有争论的 |
| 165 | correlation | link | 相关、关联 |
| 166 | courtship | mate | 求爱（时期） |
| 167 | crash | collapse | 碰撞 |
| 168 | credibility | reliance | 可信性 |
| 169 | criminal | conviction | 罪犯 |
| 170 | crisis | risk | 危机 |
| 171 | criticism | condemn | 评论 |
| 172 | curb | restrict | 限制、抑制 |
| 173 | damp | wet | 潮湿的 |
| 174 | dazzle | flash | 使目眩，使...眼花 |
| 175 | deadline | limit | 最后期限 |
| 176 | delay | postpone | 延期、耽搁 |
| 177 | democratic | republic | 民主的 |
| 178 | demographic | population statistic | 人口统计学的 |
| 179 | dental | teeth | 牙科的，牙齿的 |
| 180 | depression | frustration | 抑郁、沮丧 |
| 181 | designate | appoint | 指定、指派 |
| 182 | detain | hold | 留住 |
| 183 | devastate | wreck | 毁坏、毁灭 |
| 184 | disclose | expose | 公开、揭露 |
| 185 | disparate | different | 不同的 |
| 186 | display | show | 显示 |
| 187 | disrupt | destroy | 破坏 |
| 188 | distract | divert | 转移、分心 |
| 189 | distribute | spread | 分配、分发 |
| 190 | documentation | record | 文件、文献 |
| 191 | domain | filed | 领域 |
| 192 | dominant | overbearing | 占优势的 |
| 193 | dramatic | striking | 戏剧化的、激动人心的、引人注意的 |
| 194 | drought | dry | 干旱 |
| 195 | durable | lasting | 持久的 |
| 196 | eco-friendly | environmentally-friendly | 环保的 |
| 197 | elaborate | illustrate | 详细阐述 |
| 198 | elderly | aged | 高龄的 |
| 199 | eliminate | dispose | 消除、排除 |
| 200 | elusive | hard | 难懂的 |
| 201 | encyclopedia | entire range of knowledge | 百科全书 |
| 202 | entrepreneur | boss | 企业家 |
| 203 | equator | geography | 赤道 |
| 204 | erratically | unpredictably | 不定地，无规律地 |
| 205 | established | built | 已建立的 |
| 206 | estate | property | 房地产 |
| 207 | ethical | moral | 道德的 |
| 208 | eventually | finally | 最后、终于 |
| 209 | evidence | proof | 证据 |
| 210 | evolve | develop | 进化，发展 |
| 211 | exhausted | fatigue | 疲惫的，耗尽的 |
| 212 | experiment | test | 试验 |
| 213 | exceptional | extreme utmost |
异常的，例外的，特别出色的 |
| 214 | explicit | clear | 明确的 |
| 215 | exploit | use | 利用，开发 |
| 216 | extend | expand | 扩展。延伸 |
| 217 | extract | quotation | 摘录，提取 |
| 218 | famine | hunger | 饥饿 |
| 219 | finite | limited | 有限的 |
| 220 | fitness | health | 健康 |
| 221 | foe | enemy | 敌人 |
| 222 | format | structure | 格式 |
| 223 | fragment | piece | 碎片 |
| 224 | freeze | chill | 冰冻 |
| 225 | fulfill | execute | 满足，实现 |
| 226 | gene | factor | 基因 |
| 227 | gifted | talented | 有天赋的 |
| 228 | graphic | picture | 形象的，图解的 |
| 229 | habitat | redidence | 栖息地，住所 |
| 230 | harbor | hold | 怀有 |
| 231 | hardship | difficult | 困苦 |
| 232 | harsh | rough | 艰难的，严酷的 |
| 233 | hypothesis | assumption | 假设 |
| 234 | impact | influence | 影响 |
| 235 | impressive | touching | 感人的，给人印象深刻的 |
| 236 | in accordance with | conform | 依照， 与...一致 |
| 237 | inaccurate | incorrect | 错误的 |
| 238 | inactive | passive | 不活跃的 |
| 239 | inappropriate | hard | 不适当的 |
| 240 | indulge | spoil | 沉溺于 |
| 241 | infest | plage | 侵害，寄生于 |
| 242 | installment | payment on its completion | 安装，分期付款 |
| 243 | intelligence | mind | 智力 |
| 244 | intense | strong | 强烈的，紧张的 |
| 245 | interaction | social activities | 相互作用，交流互动 |
| 246 | interference | interdependence | 干涉 |
| 247 | interior | inner | 内部的 |
| 248 | interrupt | stop | 中断 |
| 249 | introverted | shyness | 内向的，含蓄的 |
| 250 | involve | associate | 包含、牵涉 |
| 251 | keen | strong | 热切的，强烈的 |
| 252 | label | display | 打上标签 |
| 253 | lack | shortage | 缺乏，不足 |
| 254 | landscape | scene | 风景 |
| 255 | likelihood | change | 可能性 |
| 256 | limb | arm or leg | 四肢 |
| 257 | linguistic | language | 语言（学）的 |
| 258 | log | record | 记录 |
| 259 | look-in | opportunity change |
成功的机会 |
| 260 | lopsided | uneven | 不平衡的 |
| 261 | mainly | primarily | 主要得 |
| 262 | malfunction | breakdown | 发生故障的 |
| 263 | mammal | creature | 哺乳动物的 |
| 264 | mange to do | success | 设法完成某事 |
| 265 | manifest | obvious | 出现，表现 |
| 266 | manufacture | produce | 生产 |
| 267 | marine | sea | 海产的 |
| 268 | mate | spouse | 配偶 |
| 269 | mechanism | method | 机制，原理 |
| 270 | mental | intelligent | 心里的，精神的 |
| 271 | mercury | liquid metal | 汞，水银 |
| 272 | meteorological | weather | 气象学的 |
| 273 | migrate | move | 迁移 |
| 274 | moisture | humidity | 湿度、水分 |
| 275 | monitor | surveillance | 监控 |
| 276 | motif | 主题 | theme |
| 277 | mould | form | 模压、塑造 |
| 278 | native | original | 本国的、土著的 |
| 279 | nocturnal | night | 夜间的 |
| 280 | norm | regulation | 规范 |
| 281 | notoriety | famous | 名声 |
| 282 | objective | goal | 目标 |
| 283 | obligation | responsibility | 义务 |
| 284 | obscure | hide | 掩盖，使模糊不清 |
| 285 | obtain | get | 获得 |
| 286 | odd | strange | 古怪的 |
| 287 | odour | smell | 气味 |
| 288 | offensive | hostile | 冒犯的、无礼的 |
| 289 | official | authority | 官方，官方的 |
| 290 | optimum | best | 最佳效果，最适宜的 |
| 291 | ordinary | common | 普通的、平凡的 |
| 292 | organ | a part of a body | 器官、机构 |
| 293 | out of the question | impossible | 不可能 |
| 294 | overcome | defeat | 克服 |
| 295 | overtake | surpass | 赶上 |
| 296 | paralyse | connot move | 使瘫痪 |
| 297 | paramount | principal | 最重要的 |
| 298 | participate | join | 参加 |
| 299 | patient | repetitive | 有耐性的 ， 能容忍的 |
| 300 | peak | top | 最高峰 |
| 301 | permit | allow | 许可证 |
| 302 | persuade | influence | 说服、劝说 |
| 303 | pessimistic | negative | 悲观的 |
| 304 | phase | process | 阶段 |
| 305 | physical | body | 身体上的 |
| 306 | plagiarise | copy | 抄袭 |
| 307 | plenty of | many | 大量的 |
| 308 | plot | plan | 密谋 |
| 309 | pose | cause | 提出、造成 |
| 310 | portable | conveyable | 可携带的 |
| 311 | poverty | poor | 贫穷 |
| 312 | praise | commend | 赞扬 |
| 313 | predict | expect | 预测 |
| 314 | pressing | urgent | 迫切的 |
| 315 | private | personal | 私人的、私有的 |
| 316 | prohibit | not allowed | 禁止的 |
| 317 | prolong | extend | 拉长 |
| 318 | promote | improve | 促进、推销 |
| 319 | prosper | success | 使成功 |
| 320 | purify | clean | 净化 |
| 321 | qualify | fulfill | 取得资格 |
| 322 | radical | utmost | 彻底的、根本的 |
| 323 | range | scope | 范围 |
| 324 | rare | unusual | 稀有的 |
| 325 | rate | rank measure |
登记、评估 |
| 326 | react | respond | 反应 |
| 327 | recreation | entertainment | 娱乐、消遣 |
| 328 | reduction | decrease | 下降、减少 |
| 329 | refer to | talk about | 涉及、提及 |
| 330 | rehearsal | preparation | 排演、预演 |
| 331 | reject | exclude | 拒绝、排斥 |
| 332 | relevant | relative | 相关的 |
| 333 | religious | sacred | 宗教的 |
| 334 | reluctant | unwilling | 不情愿的 |
| 335 | reproduce | breed | 繁殖 |
| 336 | responsible | liable | 负责的、可靠的 |
| 337 | revision | editing | 修正 |
| 338 | revive | renaissance | 使复苏、恢复 |
| 339 | ruin | destroy | 毁灭 |
| 340 | scenic | beautiful | 风景美丽的 |
| 341 | shade | shelter | 遮阳、阴影 |
| 342 | skepticism | doubt | 怀疑 |
| 343 | soar | increase | 激增 |
| 344 | solely | alone | 唯一地 |
| 345 | solicitor | layer | 律师 |
| 346 | steer | manage | 控制、引导 |
| 347 | stimulate | motivate | 刺激、激励 |
| 348 | stride | progress | 进展 |
| 349 | succumb | yield | 屈服 |
| 350 | subdivide | break down | 把...细分 |
| 351 | subtle | delicate | 微妙的 |
| 352 | substance | matter | 物质、实质 |
| 353 | sufficiency | enough | 足量、充足 |
| 354 | suppress | hold | 抑制 |
| 355 | supremacy | priority | 至高无上的 |
| 356 | suspicious | odd | 可疑的 |
| 357 | sustainable | long-term | 可持续的 |
| 358 | symptom | sign | 症状、征兆 |
| 359 | tension | upset | 紧张、不安 |
| 360 | term | word | 术语 |
| 361 | throughout | anywhere | 到处、自始至终 |
| 362 | toll | charge | 通行费 |
| 363 | trace | track | 追溯、痕迹 |
| 364 | transcend | excel | 胜过、超越 |
| 365 | transit | send | 运输、经过 |
| 366 | tremendous | vast | 巨大的、惊人的 |
| 367 | trigger | begin | 触发、引起 |
| 368 | tropical | hot | 热带的 |
| 369 | unbiased | fair | 公正的 |
| 370 | uniform | consistent | 始终如一的 |
| 371 | valuable | benefit | 宝贵的、有价值的 |
| 372 | versatile | all-around | 多功能 |
| 373 | view | overlook | 看 |
| 374 | violent | fierce | 暴力的 |
| 375 | visible | see | 明显的 |
| 376 | visual | image | 视觉的 |
| 377 | well-being | health | 健康 |
