长难句解析(五)

A. You are always doing something new, and I would rather just relax.

【发音】

1. always  总是  [ˈɔ:lweɪz]  

*注意不能卷舌,最后的字母s的发音是/z/

<拓展> 频率副词: usually, often, sometimes, seldom, rarely, never


2. rather  宁愿  ['ræðər]

【地道词组】would rather + (not) do  宁愿/宁可(不)做某事

We'd rather go on Monday.

would rather = 'd rather

当我们要表达过去发生的事情时,我们会采用 would rather + have done 的用法。

此时的用法其实是虚拟语气,往往表达与事实相反或不符的情况

She would rather have spent the money on a holiday.

她宁愿把钱花在度假上。(现状:钱已经花掉了,而且并没有花在度假上。)


对过去的描述:would rather + 从句(虚拟语气,谓语用过去时或者过去完成时)

I would rather they did something about it instead of just talking about it.

我宁愿他们会做一些事情,而不仅仅是空谈。

I'd rather you hadn't called me at work.

我宁愿你没在工作时打给我。

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