Codeforces 484B Maximum Value(高效+二分)

题目链接:Codeforces 484B Maximum Value

题目大意:给定一个序列,找到连个数aiajai%aj尽量大,而且aiaj

解题思路:类似于素数筛选法的方式,每次枚举aj,然后枚举k,每次用二分找到小于kaj而且最大的ai,维护答案,过程中加了一些剪枝。

#include <cstdio>
#include <cstring>
#include <algorithm>

using namespace std;
const int maxn = 1e6+5;

int N, a[maxn];

int solve (int x) {
    int ret = 0, p = x;
    while (p < maxn) {
        p += x;
        int k = lower_bound(a, a + N, p) - a;

        if (k == 0)    continue;
        else k--;

        if (a[k] <= x) continue;

        ret = max(ret, a[k] % x);
    }
    return ret;
}

int main () {
    scanf("%d", &N);
    for (int i = 0; i < N; i++)
        scanf("%d", &a[i]);
    sort(a, a + N);

    int ans = 0;
    for (int i = N-1; i >= 0; i--) {
        if (ans >= a[i] - 1)
            break;
        if (i < N - 1 && a[i] == a[i+1])
            continue;
        ans = max(ans, solve(a[i]));
    }
    printf("%d\n", ans);
    return 0;
}

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