传送门
打表发现 F(n, c) = c ^ (n可以分解为多少个质因数)
用欧拉筛打出可以分解为多少个质因数
#include
using namespace std;
typedef long long ll;
const ll inf = 0x3f3f3f3f3f3f3f3f;
const double PI = acos(-1.0);
const ll mod = 1e9 + 7;
const int N = 1e6 + 10;
int pri[N], tot, cnt[N];
bool vis[N];
void init() {
memset(vis, 0, sizeof(vis));
memset(cnt, 0, sizeof(cnt));
vis[0] = vis[1] = 1;
tot = 0;
for(int i = 2; i < N; ++i) {
if(!vis[i]) {
pri[++tot] = i;
cnt[i]++;
}
for(int j = 1; j <= tot; ++j) {
if(i * pri[j] > N) break;
vis[i * pri[j]] = 1;
cnt[i * pri[j]] = cnt[i] + 1;
}
}
}
ll qpow(ll a, ll b) {
ll ans = 1;
while(b) {
if(b & 1)
ans = ans * a % mod;
a = a * a % mod;
b >>= 1;
}
return ans % mod;
}
int main() {
init();
int t, n, c;
scanf("%d", &t);
while(t--) {
scanf("%d%d", &n, &c);
cout<
F. Finding the Order
传送门
题意:已知直线AB与直线CD平行,给出AC、AD、BC、BD,判断C、D的位置关系
思路1:四边形对角线之和大于两条对边和,比较AC + BD和AD + BC,大的是对角线
#include
using namespace std;
typedef long long ll;
const ll inf = 0x3f3f3f3f3f3f3f3f;
const double PI = acos(-1.0);
const ll mod = 1e9 + 7;
const int N = 1e6 + 10;
int main() {
int t, ac, ad, bc, bd;
scanf("%d", &t);
while(t--) {
scanf("%d%d%d%d", &ac, &ad, &bc, &bd);
if(ac + bd < ad + bc)
cout<<"AB//CD"<<'\n';
else
cout<<"AB//DC"<<'\n';
}
return 0;
}
思路2:先判断C、D和AB中垂线的关系,AC < BC时C在AB中垂线左,AC > BC时C在中垂线右,D点同理;若两点都在左侧,比较BC、BD;若两点都在右侧,比较AC、AD
#include
using namespace std;
typedef long long ll;
const ll inf = 0x3f3f3f3f3f3f3f3f;
const double PI = acos(-1.0);
const ll mod = 1e9 + 7;
const int N = 1e6 + 10;
int main() {
int t, ac, ad, bc, bd;
scanf("%d", &t);
while(t--) {
scanf("%d%d%d%d", &ac, &ad, &bc, &bd);
int c = 0, d = 0; //左1 中0 右-1
if(ac < bc) c = 1;
else if(ac > bc) c = -1;
if(ad < bd) d = 1;
else if(ad > bd) d = -1;
if(c > d)
cout<<"AB//CD"<<'\n';
else if(c < d)
cout<<"AB//DC"<<'\n';
else {
if(c == 1) {
if(bc > bd)
cout<<"AB//CD"<<'\n';
else
cout<<"AB//DC"<<'\n';
}
else {
if(ac < ad)
cout<<"AB//CD"<<'\n';
else
cout<<"AB//DC"<<'\n';
}
}
}
return 0;
}
传送门
题意:数1~n最多能组成多少对不互质的数对
思路:逆序遍历小于 n 的所有素数,取出1~n中所有该素数的倍数,两两配对,如果是奇数个留下数 p * 2,因为这个数可以最后遍历2的倍数时配。比赛的时候没想到这一点,用优先队列维护的有效(还没有被遍历过)素因子最多的数,把这个数留下来,比较麻烦,但也不是很慢:
emm还是用正解做吧:
#include
using namespace std;
typedef long long ll;
const ll inf = 0x3f3f3f3f3f3f3f3f;
const double PI = acos(-1.0);
const ll mod = 1e9 + 7;
const int N = 2e5 + 10;
int pri[N], tot;
bool vis[N], is[N];
void init() {
memset(vis, 0, sizeof(vis));
vis[0] = vis[1] = 1;
tot = 0;
for(int i = 2; i < N; ++i) {
if(!vis[i]) {
pri[++tot] = i;
for(int j = i + i; j < N; j += i)
vis[j] = 1;
}
}
}
int main() {
init();
int t, n;
scanf("%d", &t);
while(t--) {
scanf("%d", &n);
int it = upper_bound(pri + 1, pri + tot + 1, n) - pri- 1;
vectorvec;
memset(is, 0, sizeof(is));
for(int i = it; i >= 1; --i) {
int cnt = 1;
is[pri[i]] = 1;
vec.push_back(pri[i]);
for(int j = pri[i] * 3; j <= n; j += pri[i]) {
if(!is[j]) {
is[j] = 1;
cnt++;
vec.push_back(j);
}
}
if(cnt & 1) {
if(pri[i] * 2 <= n && !is[pri[i] * 2]) {
vec.push_back(pri[i] * 2);
is[pri[i] * 2] = 1;
}
else
vec.pop_back();
}
}
int ans = vec.size() / 2;
cout<